Emergencia: Pro-active decision support for emergency coordination through actionable emergency plans

Nicolás González-Deleito, E. Tsiporkova
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Abstract

In this paper we present Emergencia, a software tool prototype to support the coordinator of an emergency (e.g. at a large industrial site) in the process of taking the appropriate decisions to solve the emergency situation with minimal impact on safety and devastation. Such a coordinator usually performs this task with the help of an emergency plan, a printed document describing relevant procedures to follow during an emergency. Emergency plans of large sites can easily contain hundreds of pages and might be difficult to use when decisions need to be taken quickly. Instead of browsing such a document in search for the relevant procedures, Emergencia guides the coordinator through this document and pro-actively suggests appropriate procedures to follow and pertinent decisions and measures to take, by considering the current status of the emergency situation.
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紧急情况:通过可行的紧急情况计划,为紧急情况协调提供积极的决策支持
在本文中,我们介绍了Emergencia,这是一个软件工具原型,用于支持紧急情况协调员(例如,在大型工业现场)在采取适当决策的过程中,以对安全和破坏影响最小的方式解决紧急情况。这样的协调员通常在应急计划的帮助下执行这项任务,应急计划是一份描述紧急情况下应遵循的相关程序的打印文件。大型站点的应急计划很容易包含数百页,并且在需要快速做出决策时可能难以使用。《紧急情况》不是为了寻找有关程序而浏览这种文件,而是指导协调员浏览这份文件,并通过考虑到紧急情况的现状,主动建议应遵循的适当程序和应采取的有关决定和措施。
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