Research on the Method of Remote Reproduction of UTC(NTSC) and its Realization

Ruiqiong Chen, Ya Liu, Ying Yang, Xiaohui Li
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

National time service center (NTSC) is responsible for the generation, maintenance and dissemination of national standard time in China. It has established national standard time UTC (NTSC) synchronized with UTC, and kept the deviation between UTC (NTSC) and UTC is less than 10 ns. In order to allow more remote users acquired the high precision time and frequency signal traceable to UTC, this paper presents a time comparison method applicable for UTC (NTCS) remote reproduction, the time comparison method proposed herein has achieved UTC (NTSC) remote reproduction system in engineering. It has solved the problem that the method of standard satellite common view exits measuring dead time, and couldn't output real-time comparison results. The paper discuss the principle and implement method for remote high precision reproduction UTC(NTSC) system, in additional, the application requirements, the technology of improve precision, and strategy of enhanced reliability are introduced mainly too. In the case of take high-stability crystal oscillator as the signal source, a recent experiment demonstrated that the time offset of reproduction time is less than 10ns compared with UTC(NTSC), frequency accuracy and hourly stability is better than lE-13 and lE-12 respectively.
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UTC(NTSC)远程再现方法的研究与实现
国家时间服务中心(NTSC)负责中国国家标准时间的生成、维护和传播。建立了与UTC同步的国家标准时间UTC (NTSC),并保持与UTC (NTSC)的偏差小于10ns。为了让更多的远程用户获得可溯源到UTC的高精度时频信号,本文提出了一种适用于UTC (NTCS)远程转播的时间比对方法,本文提出的时间比对方法已在工程上实现了UTC (NTSC)远程转播系统。解决了标准卫星共视法测量死区时间,不能实时输出对比结果的问题。本文讨论了远程高精度复制UTC(NTSC)系统的原理和实现方法,重点介绍了其应用要求、提高精度的技术和提高可靠性的策略。在采用高稳定度晶体振荡器作为信号源的情况下,最近的一项实验表明,与UTC(NTSC)相比,再现时间的时间偏移小于10ns,频率精度和小时稳定性分别优于lE-13和lE-12。
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