A Low-Power FSK/Spatial Modulation Receiver for Short-Range mm-Wave Wireless Links

Kai Zhan, Yao Liu, T. Kamgaing, R. Khanna, G. Dogiamis, Huaping Liu, A. Natarajan
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Space-shift keying (SSK) or spatial modulation can provide increased energy-efficiency by using antennas/beam switching to transfer data. Such links are attractive at mm-wave due to small physical size and potential applications in slow-varying short-range channels. Low-power pulsed phased-array mm-wave TX has been demonstrated that maintains energy-efficiency while providing beam switching functionality. In this work, a two-element mm-wave FSK/SSK RX is presented that can concurrently demodulate FSK and SSK by using relative outputs of a two-element combiner to detect angle-of-incidence. A 65-nm CMOS 68 GHz 2-element RX prototype is packaged with aperture-coupled PCB antennas to demonstrate >2 Gb/s data rates while consuming <30 mW across both elements. The first end-to-end CMOS SSK link using CMOS FSK-SSK TX and RX is demonstrated with 2 Gb/s data transfer across ˜6 cm in a reflective channel.
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一种用于短距离毫米波无线链路的低功耗FSK/空间调制接收机
空间移位键控(SSK)或空间调制可以通过使用天线/波束切换来传输数据,从而提高能源效率。这种链路在毫米波上具有吸引力,因为它的物理尺寸小,而且在变化缓慢的短距离信道中具有潜在的应用前景。低功率脉冲相控阵毫米波TX已被证明在提供波束开关功能的同时保持能源效率。在这项工作中,提出了一种两元毫米波FSK/SSK RX,它可以通过使用两元组合器的相对输出来检测入射角,从而同时解调FSK和SSK。65纳米CMOS 68 GHz 2元RX原型与孔耦合PCB天线封装在一起,以演示bbb20 Gb/s的数据速率,同时两个元件的功耗<30 mW。使用CMOS FSK-SSK TX和RX的第一个端到端CMOS SSK链路在反射通道中具有2 Gb/s的数据传输。
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