{"title":"Differences in EFL learners’ burnout levels and receptive language skills with regard to the mindfulness-based instruction","authors":"H. Moghadam, A. Ghanizadeh, B. Ghonsooly","doi":"10.2478/exell-2021-0004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The main aim of education is to provide students with academic knowledge and skills. In this process, some students experience burnout, which negatively affects their productivity and effectiveness. This study experimentally examines the impact of mindfulness-based instruction on burnout and students’ achievement in receptive language skills among 64 learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) via a mixed-methods approach (QUAN→ qual) within a single framework. The techniques implemented in the experimental group, i. e. 32 participants, included observance of all experience, analyzing, planning, judging, reasoning, and fantasizing (van Vreeswijk et al., 2014). Furthermore, the techniques were inspired by Pirson et al. (2012) conceptualization that mindfulness comprises novelty producing, novelty seeking, engagement, and flexibility. The results of posttest revealed these techniques efficiently enhanced the abovementioned variables.","PeriodicalId":37072,"journal":{"name":"ExELL","volume":"23 1","pages":"185 - 219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ExELL","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2478/exell-2021-0004","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
Abstract The main aim of education is to provide students with academic knowledge and skills. In this process, some students experience burnout, which negatively affects their productivity and effectiveness. This study experimentally examines the impact of mindfulness-based instruction on burnout and students’ achievement in receptive language skills among 64 learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) via a mixed-methods approach (QUAN→ qual) within a single framework. The techniques implemented in the experimental group, i. e. 32 participants, included observance of all experience, analyzing, planning, judging, reasoning, and fantasizing (van Vreeswijk et al., 2014). Furthermore, the techniques were inspired by Pirson et al. (2012) conceptualization that mindfulness comprises novelty producing, novelty seeking, engagement, and flexibility. The results of posttest revealed these techniques efficiently enhanced the abovementioned variables.
教育的主要目的是为学生提供学术知识和技能。在这个过程中,一些学生经历了倦怠,这对他们的生产力和效率产生了负面影响。本研究通过单一框架下的混合方法(QUAN→equal),实验考察了正念教学对64名英语学习者倦怠和接受性语言技能成就的影响。实验组(即32名参与者)采用的技术包括对所有经验的观察、分析、计划、判断、推理和幻想(van Vreeswijk et al., 2014)。此外,这些技术的灵感来自于皮尔逊等人(2012)的概念,即正念包括新奇产生、新奇寻求、参与和灵活性。后验结果表明,这些技术有效地增强了上述变量。