{"title":"Jews and Christians in Vichy France: New and Renewed Perspectives","authors":"M. Sutton","doi":"10.3167/fpcs.2017.350306","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The general picture drawn by Michael Marrus and Robert Paxton nearly forty years ago of the Vichy government's state antisemitism has stood the test of time and has been reinforced. If an element of revisionism is called for, it is with respect to the role played by some figures within the Catholic hierarchy, especially Pierre- Marie Gerlier, the cardinal archbishop of Lyon. A still more detailed knowledge of Jewish rescue has been built up, which confirms the special position of Le Chambon and the Plateau Vivarais. And yet recent work also shows more clearly that what happened there was integrally part of a much wider story of rescue. The debate between Jacques Semelin, on the one hand, and Marrus and Paxton, on the other, over whether the fate of the Jews in France in 1940-1944 was shaped more by indifference than by consciously held antisemitism raises questions relating to both the history of Christianity and twentieth-century modernity.","PeriodicalId":35271,"journal":{"name":"French Politics, Culture & Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"French Politics, Culture & Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3167/fpcs.2017.350306","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Arts and Humanities","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
The general picture drawn by Michael Marrus and Robert Paxton nearly forty years ago of the Vichy government's state antisemitism has stood the test of time and has been reinforced. If an element of revisionism is called for, it is with respect to the role played by some figures within the Catholic hierarchy, especially Pierre- Marie Gerlier, the cardinal archbishop of Lyon. A still more detailed knowledge of Jewish rescue has been built up, which confirms the special position of Le Chambon and the Plateau Vivarais. And yet recent work also shows more clearly that what happened there was integrally part of a much wider story of rescue. The debate between Jacques Semelin, on the one hand, and Marrus and Paxton, on the other, over whether the fate of the Jews in France in 1940-1944 was shaped more by indifference than by consciously held antisemitism raises questions relating to both the history of Christianity and twentieth-century modernity.
近40年前，迈克尔·马鲁斯和罗伯特·帕克斯顿描绘的维希政府国家反犹主义的总体图景经受住了时间的考验，并得到了加强。如果需要一些修正主义的元素，那就是天主教等级制度中一些人物所扮演的角色，特别是里昂的红衣主教皮埃尔-玛丽·格里尔。对犹太人救援的更详细的了解已经建立起来，这证实了勒尚和维瓦莱高原的特殊位置。然而，最近的研究也更清楚地表明，那里发生的事情是一个更广泛的救援故事的一部分。雅克·塞梅林(Jacques Semelin)与马鲁斯和帕克斯顿(Marrus and Paxton)之间的争论，围绕1940-1944年法国犹太人的命运是否更多地受到冷漠而非有意识的反犹主义的影响，提出了与基督教历史和20世纪现代性相关的问题。
期刊介绍：
French Politics, Culture & Society explores modern and contemporary France from the perspectives of the social sciences, history, and cultural analysis. It also examines France''s relationship to the larger world, especially Europe, the United States, and the former French Empire. The editors also welcome pieces on recent debates and events, as well as articles that explore the connections between French society and cultural expression of all sorts (such as art, film, literature, and popular culture). Issues devoted to a single theme appear from time to time. With refereed research articles, timely essays, and reviews of books in many disciplines, French Politics, Culture & Society provides a forum for learned opinion and the latest scholarship on France.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
