Time-scaling Differences between Poyang Lake Inlet and Outlet COD Series: Monofractal and Multifractal Aspects

Shi Kai, Liu Chun-qiong, Su Yin, Wang Hou
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Abstract

Three fractal methods are applied to the time-scaling properties analysis of water COD series from Poyang Lake Inlet and Outlet in China. The results show that these COD series are characterized by long-term memory, 1/f noise and multifractal scaling, and these characteristics have obvious difference between the Lake Inlet and Outlet. The comparison results suggest that monofractal and multifractal parameters can be quantitative dynamical indexes reflecting environmental capacity of Poyang Lake. Furthermore, we investigate the frequency-size distribution of COD series from Poyang Lake Inlet and Outlet. Our findings suggest that water COD is an example of a self-organized criticality (SOC) process. Based on concept of self-organized criticality, we analysis the cause that different scale-free power-law behavior between COD series from Poyang Lake Inlet and Outlet. This work can be helpful to improvement of modeling of lake water quality.
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鄱阳湖进出口COD序列的时间尺度差异:单分形与多重分形
采用三种分形方法对鄱阳湖出水口水体COD序列进行了时间尺度分析。结果表明,这些COD序列具有长期记忆、1/f噪声和多重分形尺度特征,且这些特征在湖泊入口和出口之间存在明显差异。结果表明,单分形和多重分形参数可以作为反映鄱阳湖环境容量的定量动态指标。此外,我们还研究了鄱阳湖进、出水口COD序列的频度分布。我们的研究结果表明,水COD是一个自组织临界(SOC)过程的例子。基于自组织临界性的概念,分析了鄱阳湖进、出水口COD序列无标度幂律行为不同的原因。这项工作有助于改进湖泊水质的建模。
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