Dispatching Arrays with Tasks of Equal Resource Measure in GRID Systems

A. Saak, V. Kureichik
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Abstract

The role of computing and time resource management of parallel systems when dispatching multiprocessor tasks increases significantly in Grid systems consisting of multiple sites with multiprocessor computing systems, with multisite execution of a parallel task on several sites simultaneously. Such Grid systems of centralized architecture are modeled by the resource quadrant. User's request for maintenance by the Grid system dispatcher is modeled by a resource rectangle with horizontal and vertical dimensions, respectively, equal to the number of time and processor resource units required to fulfill the request. Examples of the exponential complexity of dispatching resource rectangles are the stacking of consecutive resource squares and consecutive resource rectangles of equal perimeter into an enclosing rectangle of the minimum area. Heuristic algorithms of polynomial labor intensity based on the operations of dynamic integration of resource rectangles in the environment of resource rectangles are of practical value. The quality of dispatching is assessed by a non-Euclidean heuristic measure that takes into account the area and shape of the occupied resource area. The quality of dispatching arrays with requests of the same resource measure equal to the product of the number of required processors and runtime is analyzed. In this paper, the quality of three polynomial level algorithms in height and three polynomial level algorithms in length (with the nearest approach to the level, with exceeding of the level and with minimum deviation) is evaluated when dispatching arrays with requests of equal resource measure. Such arrays belong to the parabolic quadratic type and contain user's tasks of circular, hyperbolic and parabolic type. On five test arrays, it is shown that H-finite-level algorithms with a with the nearest approach to the level and with minimum deviation have the smallest value of the maximum of the heuristic measure of 8.45. When servicing arrays with user's tasks of the same resource measure in Grid systems, it is recommended to use the polynomial Н- finite-level algorithm in length with the nearest approach to the level which is introduced in this paper.
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网格系统中具有等资源测度任务的调度阵列
在由多处理器计算系统组成的网格系统中,并行系统在调度多处理器任务时的计算和时间资源管理的作用显著增加,在多个站点上同时执行多个并行任务。这种集中式体系结构的网格系统用资源象限来建模。网格系统调度程序的用户维护请求由一个资源矩形建模,其水平和垂直维度分别等于满足请求所需的时间和处理器资源单元数。调度资源矩形的指数复杂度的例子是将连续的资源正方形和等长的连续资源矩形堆叠成最小面积的封闭矩形。基于资源矩形环境下资源矩形动态整合操作的多项式劳动强度启发式算法具有实用价值。调度的质量是通过非欧几里得启发式度量来评估的,该度量考虑了占用资源区域的面积和形状。分析了具有相同资源度量的请求等于所需处理器数量与运行时数量乘积的调度数组的质量。本文对资源测度相等的阵列调度时,高度上的三种多项式级算法和长度上的三种多项式级算法(最接近水平、超过水平、偏差最小)的质量进行了评价。这种阵列属于抛物线二次型,包含用户的圆型、双曲型和抛物线型任务。在5个测试阵列上,结果表明,a最接近水平且偏差最小的h -有限级算法的启发式测度最大值为8.45。在网格系统中,当对具有相同资源度量的用户任务的数组进行服务时,建议使用多项式Н-长度有限级算法,并与本文介绍的级别最接近。
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来源期刊
Radioelektronika, Nanosistemy, Informacionnye Tehnologii
Radioelektronika, Nanosistemy, Informacionnye Tehnologii Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Journal “Radioelectronics. Nanosystems. Information Technologies” (abbr RENSIT) publishes original articles, reviews and brief reports, not previously published, on topical problems in radioelectronics (including biomedical) and fundamentals of information, nano- and biotechnologies and adjacent areas of physics and mathematics. The authors of the journal are academicians, corresponding members and foreign members of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (RANS) and their colleagues, as well as other russian and foreign authors on the proposal of the members of RANS, which can be obtained by the author before sending articles to the editor or after its arrival on the recommendation of a member of the editorial board or another member of the RANS, who gave the opinion on the article at the request of the editior. The editors will accept articles in both Russian and English languages. Articles are internally peer reviewed (double-blind peer review) by members of the Editorial Board. Some articles undergo external review, if necessary. Designed for researchers, graduate students, physics students of senior courses and teachers. It turns out 2 times a year (that includes 2 rooms)
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