Characteristics of Nutrients and Microbiological Dadih Puding as Food Supplementation for Children with Sars-Cov-2 Infection

H. Helmizar, H. Rahmy, S. Susmiati, Asrawati Asrawati, Nice Rachmawati, F. F. Yani
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Abstract

The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) that cause COVID-19 global pandemic is a devastating disease causing thousands of victims every day. Therefore, there must be a certain effort to reduce the risk of the disease progress, including improvement of individual immune system like the probiotic supplementation. Meanwhile, dadih is a dairy product obtained from fermented buffalo milk contains various nutrients for human body, especially probiotics that beneficial for reducing the risk of COVID-19 infection in children. The aim of the study was to determine the nutritional and microbiological content of dadih pudding as additional supplementation in children confirmed positive for COVID-19. The study design was True Experiment using Completely Randomized Design (CRD). It consisted of four formulas. They were F0 as the standard formula, then F1, F2, and F3 as the treatment formula by adding dadih 50, 60, 70, and 80 grams, respectively. This study was initiated with the analysis of biochemical nutritional value  at a laboratory in Padang Research Center and Industry Standardization. Besides, it also determined the number of total Acid Lactic Bacterial quantification which was analyzed at microbiology laboratory, Agricultured Technology Faculty, Universitas  Andalas. Nutrients and lactic acid bacteria in dadih pudding are potential as food supplementation, especially for children with COVID-19 infection. It is strongly recommended to give probiotic dadih to children in order to counter oxidative stress and inflammation, and the setting of COVID-19. 
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大碟布丁作为新冠肺炎患儿补充食物的营养和微生物学特征
导致COVID-19全球大流行的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2 (SARS-CoV-2)是一种毁灭性疾病,每天造成数千人死亡。因此,必须有一定的努力来降低疾病进展的风险,包括改善个体免疫系统,如补充益生菌。同时,大奶是一种由水牛乳发酵而成的乳制品,含有多种人体所需的营养成分,尤其是益生菌,有利于降低儿童感染COVID-19的风险。该研究的目的是确定大迪布丁的营养和微生物含量,作为COVID-19确诊阳性儿童的额外补充剂。研究设计采用完全随机设计(CRD)的真实实验。它由四个公式组成。分别以F0为标准配方,F1、F2、F3为处理配方,分别加入大底50、60、70、80 g。本研究是由巴东研究中心工业标准化实验室的生化营养分析valueÂ开始的。此外,还测定了在Universitas Andalas农业技术学院微生物实验室分析的总酸乳酸菌数量。大迪布丁中的营养成分和乳酸菌有可能作为食物补充剂,特别是对感染COVID-19的儿童。强烈建议儿童服用益生菌豆豉,以对抗氧化应激和炎症,并设置COVID-19.Â
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