Indicazioni e trattamento chirurgico della distonia dell’età pediatrica

Carlo Efisio Marras , Michele Rizzi , Nicola Specchio , Enrico Castelli , Laura Cantonetti , Elisabetta Genovese , Antonella Medda , Alessandro De Benedictis , Giovanna Zorzi , Angelo Franzini , Nardo Nardocci
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dystonia is a syndrome characterized by sustained muscle contractions, causing abnormal postures and involuntary movements. Motor impairment and cognitive-behavioural disturbances, even severe, could be developed following this condition. Medical treatment allows a partial and transient improvement of the clinical condition. For these reasons different surgical approaches, including pallidotomy and Deep brain stimulation, result in selected cases, effective symptomatic therapies.

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儿科年龄肌张力的适应症和外科治疗
肌张力障碍是一种以持续的肌肉收缩为特征的综合征,引起异常的姿势和不自主的运动。运动障碍和认知行为障碍,甚至是严重的,都可能在这种情况下发展。医学治疗可使临床状况得到部分和短暂的改善。由于这些原因,不同的手术方法,包括苍白球切开术和深部脑刺激,可以产生有效的对症治疗。
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