Natural Radioactivity Measurements in Vegetables at Al-Diwaniyah Governorate, Iraq and Evaluation of Radiological hazard

A. A. Al-Hamzawi
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

The effective technique of γ-spectroscopy using high purity germanium detector (HPGe) has been applied to determine the specific activity of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in essential vegetable samples collected from farms of Al-Diwaniyah governorate in the south of Iraq. The specific activity of natural radionuclides was measured in Tomato, Cucumber, Okra, Potato, Radish, Turnip, Spinach, Lettuce, Cauliflower and Onion. The results show that the highest specific activity of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in potato product was (11.46, 9.12 and 120.54) Bq/kg, respectively. The average value of specific activity of radium, thorium and potassium in vegetable samples was (7.67, 5.75 and 98.39) Bq/kg, respectively. The results of the radiological hazards were compared with the published data and they were found to be within the safety levels.
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伊拉克Al-Diwaniyah省蔬菜的天然放射性测量和辐射危害评价
采用高纯锗探测器(HPGe) γ-光谱有效技术测定了伊拉克南部Al-Diwaniyah省农场必需蔬菜样品中226Ra、232Th和40K的比活度。测定了番茄、黄瓜、秋葵、马铃薯、萝卜、萝卜、菠菜、莴苣、花椰菜和洋葱中天然放射性核素的比活度。结果表明,226Ra、232Th和40K在马铃薯产品中的最高比活性分别为(11.46、9.12和120.54)Bq/kg。蔬菜样品中镭、钍和钾的比活度平均值分别为(7.67、5.75和98.39)Bq/kg。放射性危害的结果与公布的数据进行了比较,发现它们在安全水平之内。
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