Stokes scintillations for vector beams in turbulence

IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS Chinese Optics Letters Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3788/col202321.100101
Zhen-bao Dong, Bo Yuan, Yonglei Liu, Fei Wang, Y. Cai, Yahong Chen
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Abstract

We introduce the Stokes scintillation indices and the corresponding overall Stokes scintillations for quantitatively studying the fluctuations of both the intensity and polarization of an optical vector beam transmitting through the atmospheric turbulence. With the aid of multiple-phase-screen method, we examine the Stokes fluctuations of a radially polarized beam in Kolmogorov turbulence numerically. The results show that the overall scintillation for the intensity distribution is always larger than the overall scintillations for the polarization-dependent Stokes parameters, which indicates that the polarization state of a vector beam is more stable than its intensity distribution in the turbulence. We interpret the results with the depolarization effect of the vector beam in turbulence. The findings in this work may be useful in free-space optical communications utilizing the vector beams.
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湍流中矢量光束的斯托克斯闪烁
引入Stokes闪烁指数和相应的总Stokes闪烁,定量地研究了光矢量光束在大气湍流中传输时的强度和偏振波动。利用多相屏方法,对柯尔莫哥洛夫湍流中径向偏振光的Stokes波动进行了数值研究。结果表明,强度分布的总体闪烁总是大于与偏振相关的Stokes参数的总体闪烁,这表明矢量光束在湍流中的偏振态比其强度分布更稳定。我们用矢量光束在湍流中的去极化效应来解释这些结果。本工作的发现可能对利用矢量光束的自由空间光通信有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chinese Optics Letters
Chinese Optics Letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
180
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Optics Letters (COL) is an international journal aimed at the rapid dissemination of latest, important discoveries and inventions in all branches of optical science and technology. It is considered to be one of the most important journals in optics in China. It is collected by The Optical Society (OSA) Publishing Digital Library and also indexed by Science Citation Index (SCI), Engineering Index (EI), etc. COL is distinguished by its short review period (~30 days) and publication period (~100 days). With its debut in January 2003, COL is published monthly by Chinese Laser Press, and distributed by OSA outside of Chinese Mainland.
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