Growth and survival rate vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in various doses of fertilizer and density

Abdul Rakhfid, Udin Mauga
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is a commodity that is expected to not only increase options for farmers but also sustain the rise of shrimp farming business in Indonesia. One important factor in shrimp farming is the availability of feed. In addition to the availability of natural feed during cultivation, stocking density is also very influential in the survival rate and growth of shrimp vannamei. The research was conducted in September-December 2016 farms Bonea Village District of Lasalepa Muna with Test the different dosages with different stocking density. The study used a Random Group Factorial, which is based fertilization (Factor A) with three levels and stocking density (Factor B) as many as three levels, each with three replications so that all 27 units experimental unit. The results showed that the combination of factors dose of 0.7 g of urea + 0.9 g TSP and stocking density factor of 10 individuals per container provides prawn post larvae growth vannamei most excellent and a combination of factors Urea fertilizer dosage of 0.9 g TSP + 1.1 g and stocking density factor of 20 individuals per container provides a survival rate of post larvae vannamei most good. Water quality media for research in the range that is optimal for the growth and survival of post larvae vannamei.
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不同施肥剂量和密度对凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)生长和存活率的影响
凡纳美对虾(凡纳美对虾)是一种商品,预计不仅可以增加农民的选择,而且还可以维持印度尼西亚虾类养殖业务的增长。对虾养殖的一个重要因素是饲料的可获得性。除了养殖过程中天然饲料的可用性外,放养密度对凡纳滨对虾的成活率和生长也有很大的影响。研究于2016年9 - 12月在拉萨勒帕穆纳县Bonea村的农场进行,测试了不同放养密度和不同剂量。本研究采用随机组析因法,即以施肥(因子a)为3个水平,放养密度(因子B)为3个水平,每个重复3个,使27个试验单位全部为试验单位。结果表明:0.7 g尿素+ 0.9 g TSP和10个体/容器的放养密度因子组合,凡纳美对虾仔鱼生长最优;0.9 g TSP + 1.1 g尿素和20个体/容器的放养密度因子组合,凡纳美对虾仔鱼成活率最好。水质培养基的研究范围为凡纳滨仔鱼生长和存活的最佳范围。
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