Generation of multi-charged ions in laser-induced ionization of methanol under intense nanosecond laser fields

Kong Xiang-lei, Luo Xiao-lin, Niu Dong-mei, Zhang Xian-yi, Kai Rui-Feng, Li Haiyang
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Abstract

The photoionization of methanol seeded in He, N2, Ar gases by an inten se 25ns NdYAG 532nm laser has been studied by timeofflight mass spectrome try . At the laser intensity about 1011W·cm-2, strong multicharged io ns Cq+(q=2—4) and Oq+(q=2—4) appeared in the mass spectra apart from the ions coming from multiphoton ionization (MPI) process when Ar w as used as a carrier gas. From the simulation, we can find the vel ocity of multicharged ions is distributed in Gaussian shape with a FWHM of 6 4×104 m/s. From the experimental results of changing carrier gases and changi ng the delay time of the pulsed electric field, the conclusion can be drawn that th ose multicharged ions come from the Coulomb explosion of methanol cluster ions .
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强纳秒激光场诱导甲醇电离过程中多电荷离子的产生
用飞行时间谱法研究了25ns Nd YAG 532nm强激光在He、N2、Ar气体中对甲醇的光电离作用。在激光强度约为10 11 W·cm-2时,除了多光子电离(MPI)过程产生的离子外,质谱中还出现了强的多带电离子Cq+(q= 2-4)和Oq+ (q= 2-4)。仿真结果表明,多荷电离子的速度呈高斯分布,FWHM为6º4×10º4 m/s。从改变载流子气体和改变脉冲电场延迟时间的实验结果可以得出,这些多荷离子来源于甲醇簇离子的库仑爆炸。
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