A pictorial guide to the chromosomal identification of members of the Simulium damnosum Theobald complex in west Africa with particular reference to the Onchocerciasis Control Programme Area.

D. Boakye
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引用次数: 76

Abstract

Simulium damnosum Theobald is made up of a complex of sibling species. Nine species are described in the area covered by the World Health Organisation's Onchocerciasis Control Programme in West Africa (OCP). These are, S. squamosum, S. yahense, S. canctipauli, S. soubrense, S. leonense, S. konkourense, S. damnosum s.s., S. sirbanum and S. dieguerense. All of them are vectors of human onchocerciasis, albeit to different capacities. Reliable species determination presently depends on larval cytotaxonomic criteria. The diagnostic chromosomal inversions and other micromorphological characters used in the identification of the species found in the OCP area are presented with figures for their recognition, some distributional information is also given.
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西非盘尾丝虫病控制规划区盘尾丝虫病复合体成员染色体鉴定的图片指南。
海参是由兄弟种的复合体组成的。在世界卫生组织西非盘尾丝虫病控制规划(OCP)覆盖的地区,已发现9种。它们分别是:鳞棘棘球绦虫、亚哈棘球绦虫、坎蒂泡利棘球绦虫、苏布伦棘球绦虫、莱昂棘球绦虫、孔孔棘球绦虫、damnosum棘球绦虫、sirbanum棘球绦虫和dieguerense棘球绦虫。它们都是人类盘尾丝虫病的传播媒介,尽管能力不同。目前可靠的物种确定取决于幼虫的细胞分类学标准。在OCP区发现的物种的诊断染色体倒位和其他微形态特征的识别用图形,并给出了一些分布信息。
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A pictorial guide to the chromosomal identification of members of the Simulium damnosum Theobald complex in west Africa with particular reference to the Onchocerciasis Control Programme Area. Canine leishmaniasis in the Isle of Elba, Italy.
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