GEM Parçacık Dedektörlerinde Lignoselülozik Malzeme Kullanım Potansiyeli

Yalçın Kalkan
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Abstract

This study investigates the potential use of lignocellulosic material for Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) foils in high-energy physics experiments. A 50 µm thick lignocellulosic film was created using a scattering method, and both surfaces were coated with a 2 µm thick copper electrode layer. Electrical characterization studies were conducted to assess the suitability of lignocellulosic material in GEM detectors. To ensure consistent atmospheric conditions during measurements, a special chamber was designed to monitor temperature and humidity values over time using an SHT3x sensor module and Rense Temperature/Humidity Meter. Electrical measurements were performed using a Keithley 4200 semiconductor characterization system, and I-V curves showing the current-voltage relationship under different atmospheric conditions were plotted. The results demonstrate the potential for developing sustainable and efficient detectors for various high-energy physics experiments using GEM detectors with lignocellulosic foils. This study comprehensively presents the advantages and disadvantages of using lignocellulosic material in GEM foils and contributes to the development of more environmentally friendly alternatives for GEM detector manufacturing.
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本研究探讨了木质纤维素材料在高能物理实验中用作气体电子倍增器(GEM)箔的潜在用途。采用散射法制备了50µm厚的木质纤维素膜,两表面均涂有2µm厚的铜电极层。电学表征研究是为了评估木质纤维素材料在GEM探测器中的适用性。为了确保测量过程中的大气条件一致,设计了一个特殊的腔室,使用SHT3x传感器模块和Rense温度/湿度计随时间监测温度和湿度值。利用Keithley 4200半导体表征系统进行了电测量,绘制了不同大气条件下电流-电压关系的I-V曲线。结果表明,利用木质纤维素箔的GEM探测器可以开发出可持续和高效的探测器,用于各种高能物理实验。本研究全面介绍了在GEM箔中使用木质纤维素材料的优点和缺点,并有助于开发更环保的GEM探测器制造替代品。
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