Organoleptic Quality Assessment of Dairy and Nondairy Products Supplemented with Ginger Oil: A Preliminary Study

Tae-Jin Kim, K. Seo, Jung-Whan Chon, Hyeock Youn, Dongkwan Jeong, K. Song
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Abstract

The root of ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains gingerol, which is known to be responsible for its pharmacological activity. The essential oil extracted from ginger has been found to have various pharmacological effects. Thus, interest in the development of various beverages using ginger oil has recently increased. Therefore, in this study, the organoleptic quality assessment of cow milk, yogurt, kefir, soy milk, oat milk, and almond milk was conducted by supplementing them with oil extracted from ginger at various concentrations (supple-mented with 0.5% increments from 0% up to 2%). A poor grade was obtained in the organoleptic quality evaluation, owing to the strong odor of ginger oil. However, when compared to that of the control, the samples supplemented with 0.5% ginger oil showed a good grade of organoleptic quality assessment. Therefore, this study is considered valuable as it is the first study to review the organoleptic quality assessment by supplementing milk, yogurt, kefir, soy milk, oat milk, and almond milk with ginger oil. Additionally, in order to improve organoleptic quality assessment, it is critical to estimate how much ginger oil supplementation concentration could be reduced and whether ginger oil exhibits various bio-activities at this concentration.
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添加生姜油的乳制品和非乳制品感官质量评价的初步研究
生姜(Zingiber officinale)的根含有姜辣素,这是已知的负责其药理活性。从生姜中提取的精油已被发现具有多种药理作用。因此,最近人们对使用姜油开发各种饮料的兴趣增加了。因此,本研究通过在牛奶、酸奶、开菲尔、豆奶、燕麦奶和杏仁奶中添加不同浓度的生姜提取油(从0%到2%,以0.5%的增量添加),对牛奶、酸奶、开菲尔、豆奶、燕麦奶和杏仁奶进行感官质量评价。在感官质量评价中,生姜油的气味较重,评分较低。然而,与对照组相比,添加0.5%姜油的样品显示出良好的感官质量评价等级。因此,这项研究被认为是有价值的,因为它是第一个研究在牛奶、酸奶、开菲尔、豆奶、燕麦奶和杏仁奶中添加生姜油的感官质量评估。此外,为了提高感官质量评价,有必要评估生姜油补充浓度可以降低多少,以及在该浓度下姜油是否表现出各种生物活性。
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