Study on Vaccination Efficacy against Avian Influenza in Rajshahi, Bangladesh

M. Islam, Md. Hemayatul Islam, Md. Jalal Uddin Sarder, K. M. M. Hossain, M. S. Rahman, M. R. Akter
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Abstract

Vaccines are used in integrated control strategies to guard poultry against H5N1 high-pathogenicity avian influenza (AI). This study was to evaluate the efficacy of AI vaccine against AI in poultry. About 400 serum samples were collected from the selected 130 farms located at Rajshahi region, Bangladesh. The study was carried out from January, 2013 to January, 2015. The AI vaccine titres were compared in different breed of layer, environmental temperature, feed and egg production. Result showed that the value of titres (mean ± SD) in Hyline brown, Hyline white, Bovans white and Novogen white were 6.71 ± 0.05, 6.67 ± 0.06, 6.79 ± 0.03 and 6.43 ± 0.04, respectively. The highest serum antibody titres were 6.61 ± 0.24 against AI antibody in > 26 °C environment temperature. The highest and lowest serum antibody value of AI against feed brand (nutrient) were 7.75 ± 0.08 and 5.58 ± 0.22 for Aftab and Quality brand feed, respectively.
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孟加拉国拉杰沙希市禽流感疫苗接种效果研究
疫苗用于综合控制战略,以保护家禽免受H5N1高致病性禽流感(AI)的侵害。本试验旨在评价禽流感疫苗对家禽禽流感的防治效果。从孟加拉国Rajshahi地区选定的130个农场收集了约400份血清样本。研究时间为2013年1月至2015年1月。比较了不同种鸡产蛋量、环境温度、饲料和产蛋量对疫苗滴度的影响。结果海兰褐、海兰白、Bovans白和Novogen白的滴度(平均±SD)分别为6.71±0.05、6.67±0.06、6.79±0.03和6.43±0.04。在bb0 ~ 26℃环境温度下,血清抗AI抗体滴度最高,为6.61±0.24。在Aftab和Quality两种饲料中,AI对饲料品牌(营养素)的血清抗体值最高为7.75±0.08,最低为5.58±0.22。
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