Composition of Volatile Oil of Primula Obconica in Central China

P. Nan, S. Peng, Yinhua Zhang, Y. Zhong
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Primula obconica was introduced to Europe from Hubei, China in 1880, and has been cultivated worldwide as one of popular ornamental plants. The volatile oil of wild P. obconica collected from its original place, Yichang, Hubei was first investigated. A total of 43 compounds constituting 93.49% of the oil were identified by using GC and GC-MS. The major compounds were methyl 2,4-dihydroxy-5-methyl benzoate (30.41%), methyl 2,6-dihydroxy-4-methyl benzoate (29.27%), and hypnone (8.92%) etc. In comparison with the published data of some European cultivars, the native P. obconica seems to be allergen-free due to absence of primin and miconidin.
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中国中部报春花挥发油成分研究
报春花于1880年从中国湖北传入欧洲,是一种受欢迎的观赏植物。首次对湖北宜昌野生白顶香挥发油进行了研究。采用气相色谱和气相色谱-质谱法鉴定了43个化合物,占总含量的93.49%。主要化合物为2,4-二羟基-5-甲基苯甲酸甲酯(30.41%)、2,6-二羟基-4-甲基苯甲酸甲酯(29.27%)和hypnon(8.92%)等。与已发表的一些欧洲品种的数据相比,由于缺乏原蛋白和miconidin,本地的P. obconica似乎是无过敏原的。
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