STUDI KASUS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET BIOLOGIS BERDASARKAN IPSAS 27 AGRICULTURE PADA DINAS PERTANIAN X

Dina Natasari, R. Wulandari
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Abstract

Agriculture activities are the elective matters that must be carried out by the local government to serve the interests of the community. The implication of thes e are the recognition of assets in the form of living animals and plants in government financial reports . This study analyze d the accounting treatment of biological assets based on I nternational P ublic S ector A ccounting S tandard (IPSAS) 27 Agriculture on the agricultural service of a regional government. There are significant differences between the provisions of the applicable biological asset assessment in Pernyataan Standard Akuntansi Pemerintahan ( PSAP ) 07 with IPSAS 27. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The study was conducted by literature studies, interviewed with related parties, observation, and documentation of the results. The results show ed that periodic assessments of biological assets need to be done so that biological transformation could be recorded. Thus the asset values in the financial statements were in accordance with the actual circumstances. However, there were difficulties in applying IPSAS 27, especially in determining market value. The revaluation process at the end of period need cost to be done. It is necessary to conduct a study in advance regarding the readiness of human resources as well as the significance of the costs and benefits of implementing the regulation adopted from IPSAS 27. Local governments need more detailed technical guidelines if the PSAP will adopt IPSAS 27.
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基于X农业部农业IPSAS 27的生物资产会计案例研究
农业活动是地方政府为服务社区利益而必须开展的可选事项。这意味着在政府财务报告中以活的动植物的形式确认资产。本研究以国际公共部门会计准则(IPSAS)第27号农业为基础,对某地区政府农业服务的生物资产会计处理进行了分析。马来西亚标准Akuntansi Pemerintahan (PSAP) 07与IPSAS 27中适用的生物资产评估的规定存在显著差异。本研究为定性描述性研究。本研究采用文献研究法、相关方访谈法、观察法、结果记录法。结果表明,需要对生物资产进行定期评估,以便记录生物转化。因此,财务报表中的资产价值符合实际情况。但是,在实施《公共部门会计准则第27号》方面存在困难,特别是在确定市场价值方面。期末重估过程需要成本。有必要事先就人力资源的准备情况以及执行《公共部门会计准则第27号》所通过的规章的成本和效益的意义进行研究。如果PSAP要采用IPSAS 27,地方政府需要更详细的技术指导。
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