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Perbandingan Metode Harga Pokok Produksi dalam Penentuan Harga Jual pada Simpang Minang Furniture Simpang Minang 家具公司在确定销售价格时采用的商品生产成本法比较
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5351
Rahmawita Veli, Asniati Bahari
This study aims to compare two cost of goods produced methods, namely full costing and variable costing in determining the selling price at Simpang Minang Furniture. Quantitative descriptive is an approach that is applied with the use of two types of data sources, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. Collecting research data through interviews and documentation. From the results of the study
本研究旨在比较两种商品生产成本计算方法,即在确定 Simpang Minang 家具公司销售价格时采用的完全成本计算法和可变成本计算法。定量描述法是一种使用两类数据源的方法,即主要数据源和次要数据源。通过访谈和文献收集研究数据。研究结果
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of Company Value: Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance 公司价值的决定因素:企业社会责任与财务业绩
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5792
Milcha Aurellia Octalia, Endang Dwi Retnani
This research aimed to examine the effect of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), and financial performance on firm value (PBV) at mining companies 2016-2021. We collected data by using purposive sampling technique. There were 19 samples from 62 mining companies. Furthermore, in total, there were 114 data samples. The result concluded that ROI had a positive impact on corporate value. It meant the higher the ROI was, the higher the firm value would be. Consequently, it would give a positive signal to the investors. However, DER had a negative effect on PBV. This meant, how high or low the companies' DER was, the lower the firm value would be, as there were additional costs. In addition, both CSR and ROE did not affect firm value. In brief, the higher the firm value would be affected by other factors outside the research variables Keywords: corporate social responsibility, return on equity, return on investment, financial performance, firm value.
本研究旨在考察 2016-2021 年矿业公司的企业社会责任(CSR)和财务业绩对公司价值(PBV)的影响。我们采用目的性抽样技术收集数据。共有来自 62 家矿业公司的 19 个样本。此外,总共有 114 个数据样本。结果表明,投资回报率对企业价值有积极影响。这意味着投资回报率越高,企业价值就越高。因此,这将给投资者一个积极的信号。然而,DER 对 PBV 有负面影响。这意味着,公司的 DER 越高或越低,公司价值就越低,因为会产生额外成本。此外,企业社会责任和投资回报率都不会影响公司价值。关键词:企业社会责任;股本回报率;投资回报率;财务绩效;企业价值。
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引用次数: 0
Reaksi Harga Saham Dan Informasi Non Ekonomi Pada Perusahaan Transportasi dan Pariwisata di Indonesia 印度尼西亚运输和旅游公司的股价反应和非经济信息
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.6153
Ria Meilan, Deni Juliasari, M. Wiyono
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引用次数: 0
Faktor Internal yang Mempengaruhi Cash Holding pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI 影响 IDX 上市公司现金持有量的内部因素
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5668
Isnaeni Rokhayati, R. Pujiastuti, Harsuti Harsuti
Tujuan riset ini adalah mengetahui faktor internal perushaan yang dapat berpengaruh pada cash holding perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Faktor internal perusahaan yang dapat mempengaruhi cash holding perusahaan tersebut antara lain net working capital, leverage, firm size, dan cash flow. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap perusahaan consumer goods non cyclicals pada Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2020 dengan metode analisis data regreasi data panel dengan model terbaik random effect model. Sampel diperoleh dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 37 perusahaan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel net working capital dan cash flow memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan pada cash holding. Untuk variabel leverage dan firm size tidak memiliki pengaruh pada cash holding. Diharapkan perusahaan mampu melakukan pengelolaan terhadap net working capital dan cash flow perusahaan agar cash holding selalu optimal. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya perlu memasukan variabel ekstenal perusahaan yang mungkin dapat mempengaruhi cash holding perusahaan.  Kata Kunci: Cash holding, Net working capital, Leverage, Firm Size, Cash flow.
本研究的目的是确定能够影响印尼证券交易所上市公司现金持有量的公司内部因素。能影响公司现金持有量的公司内部因素包括净营运资本、杠杆率、公司规模和现金流。研究以2018-2020年印尼证券交易所非周期性消费品公司为研究对象,采用最佳随机效应模型的面板数据回归数据分析方法。样本通过目的性抽样获得,多达 37 家公司。分析结果显示,净营运资本和现金流变量对现金持有量有显著影响。杠杆率和公司规模变量对现金持有量没有影响。预计公司能够管理好公司的净营运资本和现金流,从而使现金持有量始终处于最佳状态。对于进一步的研究,有必要纳入可能影响公司现金持有的外部公司变量。 关键词现金持有量 净营运资本 杠杆率 公司规模 现金流
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Cost of Debt, Capital Intensity dan Sales Growth Terhadap Tax Avoidance 规避税收的债务成本、资本强度和销售增长
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5647
Salma Wanti, Wiwit Irawati
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cost of debt, capital intensity dan sales growth terhadap tax avoidance. Penelitan ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitif asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor Consumer Non Cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021. Teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 34 perusahaan Consumer Non Cyclicals di BEI tahun 2017-2021. Pengujian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis regresi berganda, yaitu uji statistik deskriptif, analisis model regresi data panel, uji pemilihan model, uji regresi linear berganda, dan uji hipotesis dengan software eviews versi 9. Berdasarkan uji simultan diketahui bahwa cost of debt, capital intensity dan sales growth berpengaruh pada tax avoidance. Secara parsial menunjukan bahwa cost of debt, capital intensity dan sales growth berpengaruh pada tax avoidance. Kata kunci: Tax Avoidance; Cost of Debt; Capital Intensity and Sales Growth
本研究旨在确定债务成本、资本密集度和销售增长对避税的影响。本研究采用关联定量法。研究对象为2017-2021年在印尼证券交易所上市的非周期消费品行业公司。采用的抽样技术是目的性抽样。获得的样本数量为 2017-2021 年在 IDX 上市的 34 家非周期消费品公司。本研究使用的检验方法是多元回归分析技术,即描述性统计检验、面板数据回归模型分析、模型选择检验、多元线性回归检验,以及使用 eviews 9 版软件进行假设检验。 根据同步检验可知,债务成本、资本密集度和销售增长对避税有影响。部分表明债务成本、资本密集度和销售增长对避税有影响。关键词避税;债务成本;资本密集度和销售增长
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Financial Stability, Ineffective Monitoring, Change In Auditor, Change In Director, And CEO Picture Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statement 财务稳定、监控不力、审计师变更、董事和首席执行官变更、伪造财务报表的图片
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.6194
Yulia Yustikasari, Yeni Priatna Sari
performed in addition to descriptive statistics. According to the statistical test findings, the Chief Executive Officer's picture, changes in directors, auditors, and financial stability all impact the financial statement's structure, but the Ineffective Monitoring variable has no bearing. Purposive sampling was used in data collection, and tests for traditional assumptions, multiple linear regression, determination coefficients, and hypotheses were performed in addition to descriptive statistics. According to the statistical test findings, the Chief Executive Officer's picture, changes in directors, auditors, and financial stability all impact the financial statement's structure, but the Ineffective Monitoring variable has no bearing.
除描述性统计外,还进行了统计检验。统计检验结果表明,首席执行官的照片、董事、审计师的变动和财务稳定性都会影响财务报表的结构,但无效监督变量没有影响。数据收集采用了有目的的抽样,除了描述性统计外,还进行了传统假设、多元线性回归、判定系数和假设检验。统计检验结果表明,首席执行官的照片、董事、审计师的变动和财务稳定性都会影响财务报表的结构,但无效监督变量没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Firm Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, Struktur Aset dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Hutang 公司成长性、投资机会组合、资产结构和公司规模对债务政策的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5869
Faldi Ibrahim, Imam Hadiwibowo, M. Azis
The aim of this research is to determine the influence of company growth, investment opportunity set, asset structure, and company size on debt policy in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2022. The sample for this research is 43 companies, obtained through the use of techniques purposive sampling data collection. The results of this research show that Firm Growth has no influence on debt policy, Investment Opportunity Set has no influence on debt policy, Asset Structure has no influence on debt policy, Company Size has an influence on debt policy. Meanwhile, simultaneously Firm Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, Asset Structure and Company Size have an influence on Debt Policy..
本研究旨在确定 2019 年至 2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的银行业公司的公司成长性、投资机会集、资产结构和公司规模对债务政策的影响。本研究的样本为 43 家公司,通过使用目的性抽样数据收集技术获得。研究结果表明,公司成长性对债务政策没有影响,投资机会集对债务政策没有影响,资产结构对债务政策没有影响,公司规模对债务政策有影响。同时,公司成长性、投资机会组合、资产结构和公司规模对债务政策有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Financial Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks Through Efficiency Levels and Non-Performing Financing Before and During The Covid-19 Pandemic 通过 "Covid-19 "大流行之前和期间的效率水平和不良融资看伊斯兰商业银行的财务业绩
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.6154
Taudlikhul Afkar, Ferry Hariawan, Fauziyah Fauziyah, Shinta Clarita Dwi Shera
The real sector and the financial sector have been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic for approximately 2 years. It condition makes the banking financial sector pay attention to the level of operational expenses efficiency and be careful in channeling financing in order to reduce the occurrence of bad financing caused by defaults from customers. Analysis of the capabilities of Islamic banks in Indonesia in terms of operational cost efficiency and managing problematic financing in conditions before and during the Covid-19 pandemic so that the ability of Islamic banks to manage their financial performance will be known is the aim of this research. Saturated sampling was the technique for sampling this research from the research population of 14 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. Documentation is used as a technique in collecting data from the combined financial reports of 14 Islamic commercial banks. Data before the pandemic can be seen from the 2018-2019 financial reports, while 2020-2021 data during the pandemic. Paired sample t-test with Jamovi media was used as a data analysis technique. The findings of this research show that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the level of efficiency and non-performing financing of Islamic banks has decreased, meaning that the financial performance of Islamic banks is better and operating costs are more efficient, problem financing is reduced, so that the potential for increased profitability is higher. Keywords: operating expenses and operational income, non-performing financing, financial performance, Islamic banking, covid-19.
实体部门和金融部门受到 Covid-19 大流行病的影响已有约两年时间。这种情况促使银行金融部门关注运营成本效率水平,并谨慎引导融资,以减少因客户违约而导致的不良融资的发生。本研究旨在分析印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行在 "科维德-19 "大流行之前和期间的运营成本效率和管理问题融资方面的能力,从而了解伊斯兰银行管理其财务业绩的能力。本研究采用饱和抽样技术,从印度尼西亚 14 家伊斯兰商业银行的研究对象中进行抽样。在从 14 家伊斯兰商业银行的合并财务报告中收集数据时,使用了文件技术。大流行前的数据可以从 2018-2019 年的财务报告中看到,而 2020-2021 年的数据则在大流行期间。在数据分析技术上,采用了Jamovi媒介的配对样本t检验。该研究结果表明,在Covid-19大流行期间,伊斯兰银行的效率水平和不良融资水平有所下降,这意味着伊斯兰银行的财务绩效较好,运营成本效率较高,问题融资减少,因此盈利能力提升潜力较大。关键词:营业费用和营业收入;不良融资;财务绩效;伊斯兰银行;covid-19。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Earning Per Share dan Debt to Equity Ratio dalam Merancang Kebijakan Dividen pada Saham Perusahaan HIDIV20 设计 HIDIV20 公司股票股利政策时的每股收益和资产负债率分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.5997
Erli Desita Marinda, Justita Dura
The study aims to investigate the influence of dividend policies, earnings per share (EPS), and debt-to-equity ratios on the share price of ten companies over a five-year period. (2018-2022). Sampling method with purposive sampling obtained 10 company samples from 50 populations at the HIDIV20 company. Research findings show that EPS and Debt to Equity Ratio have a direct and significant influence on dividend policy and stock price. Moreover, the ratio of debt to equity also significantly affects the price of stocks. However, dividend policies have no direct impact on stock prices. These results contribute to an understanding of the complex dynamics between the dividend policy, financial performance, and market value of a company that can provide guidance for companies in designing effective dividend policies, taking into account factors such as EPS and the ratio of debt to equity in optimizing shareholder value.
本研究旨在调查股利政策、每股收益(EPS)和资产负债率在五年内对十家公司股价的影响。(2018-2022).抽样方法采用目的性抽样,从 HIDIV20 公司的 50 个人群中获得 10 个公司样本。研究结果表明,每股收益和资产负债率对股利政策和股票价格有直接且显著的影响。此外,资产负债率对股票价格也有显著影响。然而,股利政策对股票价格没有直接影响。这些结果有助于理解公司股利政策、财务业绩和市场价值之间的复杂动态关系,从而为公司设计有效的股利政策提供指导,并在优化股东价值时考虑到每股收益和债务与股本比率等因素。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Aplikasi Akuntansi UKM pada UD Putra Amalia Batik Talang Tegal UD Putra Amalia Batik Talang Tegal 中小企业会计应用分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.30591/monex.v13i01.6078
Dewi Kartika
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Monex Journal Research Accounting Politeknik Tegal
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