The Influence of Baseball Game, Strengthening and Training Motivation on the Motoric Ability of Class V Elementary School 112 Rejang Lebong

Fadhlil Hadi, Asep Sujana Wahyuri, Gusril, Umar, Article Info
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Abstract

This research is a quantitative research with an experimental method using a 2x2 factorial design. The aim of this study was to reveal the effect of playing baseball and bashing accompanied by motivation to practice on improving motor skills. The population in this study were all students of Rejang Lebong 112 Public Elementary School, totaling 290 students. The sample in this study were 32 male students in class V. The statistical analysis used in this study was the two-way ANOVA test to test the hypothesis that baseball games and strength accompanied by motivation to practice have an influence on motor skills. The results showed that 1) There were differences in the motor skills of Rejang Lebong 112 Elementary School students who used the baseball training method and the fortification training method. 2) There is an interaction between training methods and training motivation on motor skills. 3) In the group with high training motivation, the baseball training method was more effective than the strength training method on motor skills. 4) In the low training motivation group, the baseball training method was also more effective than the strength training method on motor skills. The baseball training method is more effective than the fortification training method for motor skills. 
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棒球运动、强化训练及训练动机对小学五班学生运动能力的影响[j]
本研究采用2x2因子设计,采用实验方法进行定量研究。本研究的目的是揭示棒球和打击运动对运动技能提高的影响。本研究的人群均为瑞江乐邦112公立小学的学生,共计290名学生。本研究样本为32名五班男学生,统计分析采用双因素方差分析(two-way ANOVA)检验,检验棒球比赛和力量伴随练习动机对运动技能的影响。结果表明:1)采用棒球训练法和强化训练法的红乐邦112小学学生在运动技能上存在差异;2)运动技能训练方法与训练动机之间存在交互作用。3)在训练动机高的组中,棒球训练法对运动技能的训练效果优于力量训练法。4)在低训练动机组中,棒球训练方法对运动技能的训练效果也优于力量训练方法。棒球训练法比强化训练法对运动技能的训练更有效。
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