Kinetic Modeling of Dynamic Aspects of the Standard NH3-SCR Reaction Over V2O5-WO3/TiO2 and Fe-Zeolite Commercial Catalysts for the Aftertreatment of Diesel Engines Exhausts

I. Nova, M. Colombo, E. Tronconi
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Dynamic kinetic data collected over commercial V2 O5 -WO3 /TiO2 and Fe-zeolite catalysts analyzing the standard NH3 -SCR of NO for the abatement of NOx from vehicle exhausts showed transient effects at low temperatures related to the inhibiting action of excess ammonia. In order to describe such transient effects, a specific rate expression accounting for NH3 inhibition of the standard SCR reaction is needed in mathematical models of real SCR converters. We present herein a dual-site Mars-Ven Krevelen-type rate equation suitable to describe dynamic features associated with ammonia injection and shut-off over both V-based and Fe-zeolite catalysts.
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V2O5-WO3/TiO2和fe -沸石商用催化剂上标准NH3-SCR反应动力学方面的动力学建模
在商用V2 O5 -WO3 /TiO2和fe -沸石催化剂上收集的动态动力学数据分析了标准NH3 -SCR NO对汽车尾气NOx的抑制作用,结果表明低温下的瞬态效应与过量氨的抑制作用有关。为了描述这种瞬态效应,在实际SCR转化器的数学模型中需要一个考虑NH3对标准SCR反应抑制作用的特定速率表达式。本文提出了一个双位点Mars-Ven krevelen型速率方程,适用于描述v基和铁基沸石催化剂的氨注入和关闭的动态特征。
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