Konstruksi Sosial Perilaku Buang Air Besar (BAB) Di Desa Tertinggal

Abstract

The behavior of defecating in communities in disadvantaged villages still needs to be pushed towards a better direction. This is indicated by the low percentage of households that have proper sanitation or healthy latrines. This qualitative research with a phenomenological type was conducted from July-December 2020. The research location was in Bengawan Ampar Village, Kuala Behe District, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province. In 2020, the status of a Disadvantaged Village according to the Village Build Index (IDM) version is embedded in the village with the achievement of availability of access to sanitation only 31%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the phenomenology of the social construction of community defecation behavior in disadvantaged villages. Social construction theory which emphasizes the central role of the dialectic of moments of externalization, objectification and internalization in shaping people's behavior is the main analysis knife used as a reference. The results of this study confirm that the most dominant and constructed defecation behavior in the community of Bengawan Ampar Village is defecating in rivers and yards, this condition applies to informants who do not or already have healthy latrines