Research on surface flashover properties of polytetrafluoroethylene modified by ion implantation

R. Xu, Jue Wang, C. Ren, Ying Zhao, P. Yan
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Abstract

Surface characteristics of Insulator effect its surface flashover performance obviously, appropriate surface treatment can increase the surface flashover voltage. Ion implantation technology is an effective surface modification tool, it can change the roughness, resistivity and adsorbability on the insulator surface. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) was modified by C ion and nitrogen ion by using a electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source. The surface flashover voltage were measured on the experimental platforms of surface characteristics in vacuum before and after modification, Also the characteristies and microstructure of the implanted layer were studied by using the SEM and XPS and find the influencing factors on surface flashover properties of PTFE modified by ion implantation.
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离子注入改性聚四氟乙烯表面闪络性能研究
绝缘子的表面特性对其表面闪络性能有明显的影响,适当的表面处理可以提高绝缘子的表面闪络电压。离子注入技术是一种有效的表面改性手段,它可以改变绝缘子表面的粗糙度、电阻率和吸附性。采用电子回旋共振(ECR)离子源对聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)进行了C离子和氮离子的改性。在真空表面特性实验台上测量了改性前后的表面闪络电压,并利用SEM和XPS研究了注入层的特性和微观结构,找出了离子注入改性聚四氟乙烯表面闪络性能的影响因素。
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