‘A momentary glow of fraternity’: Narratives of Chinese nationalism and capitalism

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q1 CULTURAL STUDIES Identities-Global Studies in Culture and Power Pub Date : 1997-01-01 DOI:10.1080/1070289X.1997.9962567
Aihwa Ong
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

This essay discusses how Chinese culture is variously reified and deployed in two competing discursive systems: the modernist imaginary of the nation‐state ‐ emphasizing essentialism, territoriality, and fixity‐in tension with the modernist imagining of entre‐prenurial capitalism ‐ celebrating hybridity, deterritorialization, and fluidity. These alternative visions of modernity are to a large extent conditioned by geopolitics and the dynamism of global capitalism in the Asia‐Pacific. Regimes in China and Singapore have deployed “Confucian” values in attempts to discipline their societies against the lures of transnational capitalism based on fraternal Chinese networks ("Greater China"). Both visions of Chinese modernitites depend on self‐orientalizing strategies that critique “Western” values like individualism and human rights. These narratives intersect with voices claiming an “Asian renaissance” and “the Asian Way” in global capitalism, thus constituting a counter‐hegemony to American domination of the...
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“博爱的瞬间光芒”:中国民族主义与资本主义的叙事
本文讨论了中国文化是如何在两种相互竞争的话语体系中被不同地具体化和部署的:现代主义的民族国家想象——强调本质主义、地域性和固定性——与现代主义的中心资本主义想象——颂扬混合性、去地域性和流动性——处于紧张状态。这些现代性的不同愿景在很大程度上受到地缘政治和亚太地区全球资本主义活力的制约。中国和新加坡的政权运用“儒家”价值观,试图约束他们的社会,抵制基于兄弟般的中国网络(“大中华”)的跨国资本主义的诱惑。这两种对中国现代性的看法都依赖于自我定位的策略,这种策略批判了个人主义和人权等“西方”价值观。这些叙述与主张全球资本主义中的“亚洲复兴”和“亚洲方式”的声音交织在一起,从而构成了对美国统治的反霸权……
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Identities explores the relationship of racial, ethnic and national identities and power hierarchies within national and global arenas. It examines the collective representations of social, political, economic and cultural boundaries as aspects of processes of domination, struggle and resistance, and it probes the unidentified and unarticulated class structures and gender relations that remain integral to both maintaining and challenging subordination. Identities responds to the paradox of our time: the growth of a global economy and transnational movements of populations produce or perpetuate distinctive cultural practices and differentiated identities.
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