EMR Measurement and EMC Design of Underwater Plasma Sound Source

Qianbao Qiu, Xi'an Feng, Kaizhuo Lei, Ning Li, Qunfei Zhang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The underwater plasma sound source, as a significant application of pulsed discharge in water, has been employed for underwater acoustics. During the underwater high-voltage discharge, there will be an intense electromagnetic radiation (EMR). Therefore, it is necessary to decrease the level of EMR. So firstly, the mechanism of the EMR during the underwater high-voltage discharge has been studied deeply. Secondly, in terms of the national standards and electromagnetic interference (EMI) theory, the parameters of antenna were confirmed. Thirdly, by using the antenna and some accessories, the EMR of the system has been measured and its characteristics of the time domain and the frequency domain were analyzed. The results show that EMI is serious. Lastly, in order to reduce the level of EMR, the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) design was used and some experiments using the modified system have been done. Under some special situations, the level of the EMR was reduced over 6 dB.
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水下等离子体声源EMR测量与电磁兼容设计
水下等离子体声源作为脉冲放电在水中的重要应用,已被广泛应用于水声研究。水下高压放电过程中,会产生强烈的电磁辐射。因此,有必要降低EMR水平。因此,本文首先对水下高压放电过程中EMR的产生机理进行了深入的研究。其次,根据国家标准和电磁干扰理论,确定了天线的参数。然后,利用天线和一些附件测量了系统的EMR,分析了系统的时域和频域特性。结果表明,电磁干扰严重。最后,为了降低EMR水平,采用了电磁兼容(EMC)设计,并对改进后的系统进行了实验。在某些特殊情况下,EMR的电平降低到6 dB以上。
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