Incremental returns from rice cultivation through gender sensitive approaches - a vivid illustration

L. Das, B. Mondal, S. Mishra, B. Sadangi
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Abstract

In addition to several household chores, women in rural areas remain involved very actively in farming activities. On getting similar access to productive resources as men, women can boost overall agricultural output as well as income significantly. A group of farm women from 'Sankilo' village of Cuttack district, Odisha have been provided with half-an acre land with the power to decide all farm operations and ICAR-NRRI, Cuttack provided technical support for five years' period. It is being observed that returns from rice cultivation increased considerably and 'technology' in terms of demonstrations mostly contributed the difference in yield and returns over pre-project situations. Household income of family of individual women was also assessed and observed that education, family size and irrigated land holding determine the variations in income. The study advocated for appropriate policies to extend access of farm resources and impart proper education as well as capacity building of the women for enhancing the knowledge and adoptive capacity for the technologies to boost the yield and income.
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通过性别敏感方法从水稻种植中获得增量收益——一个生动的例子
除了一些家务之外,农村地区的妇女仍然非常积极地参与农业活动。在获得与男性类似的生产资源方面,女性可以显著提高农业总产量和收入。来自奥里萨邦Cuttack县Sankilo村的一组农业妇女获得了半英亩土地,有权决定所有的农场经营,ICAR-NRRI, Cuttack提供了五年的技术支持。人们注意到,水稻种植的收益大大增加,而示范方面的“技术”主要促成了产量和收益与项目前情况的差异。还评估了个别妇女家庭的家庭收入,并观察到教育、家庭规模和灌溉土地持有情况决定了收入的变化。这项研究主张采取适当的政策,扩大获得农业资源的机会,给予适当的教育和能力建设,以提高妇女对提高产量和收入的技术的知识和采用能力。
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