Commodifying Tragedy

Ce Heim
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Abstract

By focusing on the representation of violence against Native American women in Craig Johnson’s "The Cold Dish" and the television show "Longmire," this article demonstrates how these cultural productions perpetuate settler-colonial power relations. Although Longmire is one of the more progressive shows thanks to its development of Native American characters and storylines, the settler-colonial status quo is affirmed in four main ways. Not only do the novel and TV show redeploy the racist stock characters of the Magical Indian and the White Savior, but the TV show especially also reiterates a version of the stereotypical Vanishing American narrative inherited from the Western genre. Furthermore, both cultural productions heavily pathologize the Cheyenne community, depriving them of agency. Finally, the novel and show both transform pain, suffering, and grief into transferable commodities. This allows them to disinvest the pain and tragedy suffered by the Native American characters in order to reinvest this tragic potential in white characters, which serves to reinforce the white characters’ heroism. The commodification of tragic potential and emphasis on its sentimentalization help obscure the settler-colonial origins and systemic perpetuation of violence against Native American women. In sum, this analysis shows that the deeply ingrained and normalized settler-colonial ideology inherent to representational strategies limit the progressive potential of even the most benevolent and well-meaning white cultural productions.
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商品化的悲剧
本文以克雷格·约翰逊的小说《冷盘》和电视剧《朗迈尔》中对美国土著妇女的暴力表现为重点,展示了这些文化作品是如何使定居者与殖民地的权力关系永久化的。虽然《朗迈尔》是一部较为进步的美剧,因为它塑造了印第安人的角色和故事情节,但它在四个主要方面肯定了定居者-殖民地的现状。这部小说和电视剧不仅重新使用了“神奇印第安人”和“白人救世主”这样的种族主义角色,而且还特别重申了从西部片中继承下来的刻板的“消失的美国”叙事。此外,这两种文化产品严重病态的夏安社区,剥夺了他们的代理。最后,小说和电视剧都将痛苦、苦难和悲伤转化为可转移的商品。这使得他们能够将印第安人角色所遭受的痛苦和悲剧重新投入到白人角色身上,从而强化白人角色的英雄主义。悲剧潜力的商品化和对其感性化的强调,有助于掩盖移民-殖民起源和对美洲土著妇女的暴力行为的系统性延续。总而言之,这一分析表明,代表性策略固有的根深蒂固和规范化的定居者-殖民意识形态限制了即使是最仁慈和善意的白人文化作品的进步潜力。
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来源期刊
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 医学-临床神经学
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审稿时长
6-12 weeks
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