MODELING THE EFFECT OF ABIOTIC FACTORS ON TOBACCO-SPECIFIC NITROSAMINES

S. Fassino, K. Gwinn, S. Lenhart, Anne M. Jack, H. P. Denton
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Abstract

Minimization of tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) is a focus for many involved in burley tobacco research and production. Environmental factors in curing barns during the 2-week physical transformation from yellowing to browning affect concentrations of TSNAs in cured tobacco. The objective of this study was to develop mathematical models for TSNA accumulation on the basis of temperature and relative humidity. Temperature and relative humidity were measured continuously in 20 burley tobacco barns located in Tennessee during the 2008 and 2009 growing seasons. The environmental data were analyzed by creating thresholds of temperature ( 70°F) and relative humidity (>80%, >85%, >90%). For each barn during weeks 3 through 5 of curing, total hours that temperature and relative humidity (RH) satisfied these thresholds were defined as Th 70, RHh>80, RHh>85, or RHh>90. From these threshold counts we developed various models on the basis of regression analysis. Models were linear, interaction, ...
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模拟非生物因素对烟草特异性亚硝胺的影响
尽量减少烟草特有亚硝胺(TSNAs)是许多参与白肋烟研究和生产的人关注的焦点。烤烟从黄变到褐变2周期间,烤房内的环境因素影响烤烟中TSNAs的浓度。本研究的目的是建立基于温度和相对湿度的TSNA积累的数学模型。对美国田纳西州20个白肋烟仓在2008年和2009年生长季进行了温度和相对湿度的连续测定。通过设置温度(70°F)和相对湿度(>80%,>85%,>90%)阈值对环境数据进行分析。对于每个谷仓,在养护的第3 ~ 5周,温度和相对湿度(RH)满足这些阈值的总小时数定义为Th 70、RHh>80、RHh>85或RHh>90。根据这些阈值计数,我们在回归分析的基础上建立了各种模型。模型是线性的,相互作用的……
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期刊介绍: Chinese Tobacco Science is an academic scientific journal (bimonthly) under the supervision of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China, and sponsored by the Tobacco Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Qingzhou Tobacco Research Institute of China National Tobacco Corporation. It was founded in 1979 and is publicly distributed nationwide. The journal mainly publishes academic papers on scientific research results, new production technologies, and modern management in my country's tobacco science research and tobacco production technology. In addition, it also publishes forward-looking review articles in the field of tobacco research. There are columns such as tobacco genetics and breeding, cultivation technology, modulation and processing, physiology and biochemistry, plant protection, review or monograph, quality chemistry, etc.
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