Research Progress Based on Serious Complication of Stroke in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

Abstract

Patients with chronic renal insufficiency (CKD) in the uremic stage can suffer various degrees of damage to various organ systems throughout the body, with the nervous system being common and severe. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) complicated with stroke has a high incidence and poor prognosis, which brings a heavy burden to patients and society. Understanding the risk factors of uremic patients complicated with stroke and taking preventive measures as soon as possible is of great significance for controlling the progress of the disease. The risk factors of uremic patients complicated with stroke are complex and diverse. Traditional risk factors include hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, dyslipidemia, etc. Non traditional risk factors such as genetic susceptibility, uremia, anemia, mineral and bone abnormalities can also promote the occurrence of stroke. In addition, dialysis related risk factors such as insufficient cerebral perfusion, increased arterial stiffness, and increased blood pressure variability can also cause stroke. Therefore, it is important to identify the risk factors of stroke in uremic patients as early as possible and take targeted preventive measures.