PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENTS OF BIGBLUEBUTTON FOR DISTANCE TEACHING

IF 0.2 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS IADIS-International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI:10.33965/ijcsis_2022170101
Christian Uhl, Bernd Freisleben
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Abstract

BigBlueButton (BBB) is a web conferencing system designed for online learning. It consists of a set of pre-configured open-source software tools to realize video conferencing functionality primarily for teaching purposes. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, our university decided to roll out BBB for the university's educational activities in the first nationwide lock-down in early 2020. Based on our experiences in deploying, operating, and using BBB at our university for about 12 months, we present suggestions on how the services provided by BBB can be improved to meet the technical demands identified during online lecturing at our university. Our suggestions include the introduction of simulcast, improvements of encoding and muxing video feeds, and the 'Last -N' algorithm for video feed pagination. To demonstrate the benefits of the presented improvements, we experimentally evaluated most of them based on our own prototypical implementations.
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远程教学中bigbluebutton的性能改进
BigBlueButton (BBB)是一个专为在线学习而设计的网络会议系统。它由一组预先配置的开源软件工具组成,主要用于实现教学目的的视频会议功能。由于新冠肺炎疫情,我校决定在2020年初第一次全国范围的封锁中,在学校的教育活动中推出BBB。根据我们在我校近12个月部署、运行和使用BBB的经验,我们提出了如何改进BBB提供的服务,以满足我校在线授课中确定的技术需求的建议。我们的建议包括引入联播,改进视频提要的编码和复用,以及用于视频提要分页的“Last -N”算法。为了演示所提出的改进的好处,我们基于我们自己的原型实现对其中的大多数进行了实验评估。
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来源期刊
IADIS-International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems
IADIS-International Journal on Computer Science and Information Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-
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