A Field Test for Maximizing Coverage through Multi-Hop D2D LoRa Transmission

Angelo Tropeano, C. Suraci, Giuseppe Marrara, D. Battaglia, A. Molinaro, G. Araniti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The sixth-generation (6G) cellular networks and the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm will be crucial for the fully connected and digitalized world of the future. Many applications in various fields, spanning from smart home to automated industry, will benefit from the use of typically resource-constrained IoT devices leveraging 6G connections, provided that they are supported by protocols and communication techniques capable of optimizing the use of their resources. Long Range Radio (LoRa) is an emerging Low-Power Wide-Area (LPWA) technology that can effectively address this requirement. However, some challenges must be overcome for it to be successful in 6G, including the need to extend the coverage area easily affected by physical factors, such as adverse weather conditions. This paper discusses the potential benefits of using the multi-hop over a LoRaWAN (Long Range Wide Area Network) architecture in the context of IoT applications in the 6G systems. Indeed, in this work, we present a field test conducted to analyze the performance of a network architecture based on the use of LoRa for different-size images transmission, particularly by exploiting the multi-hop approach to extend the network coverage. The obtained results suggest that applying the multi-hop LoRa technique could be useful in future 6G IoT networks, especially in remote areas where the deployment of additional gateways could be expensive.
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通过多跳D2D LoRa传输最大化覆盖的现场测试
第六代(6G)蜂窝网络和物联网(IoT)范式将对未来的全连接和数字化世界至关重要。从智能家居到自动化行业等各个领域的许多应用将受益于利用6G连接的典型资源受限物联网设备的使用,前提是它们得到能够优化其资源使用的协议和通信技术的支持。远程无线电(LoRa)是一种新兴的低功耗广域(LPWA)技术,可以有效地满足这一需求。然而,要想在6G中取得成功,必须克服一些挑战,包括需要扩大容易受到恶劣天气条件等物理因素影响的覆盖区域。本文讨论了在6G系统的物联网应用背景下使用LoRaWAN(远程广域网)架构的多跳的潜在好处。事实上,在这项工作中,我们提出了一项现场测试,以分析基于使用LoRa进行不同大小图像传输的网络架构的性能,特别是通过利用多跳方法来扩展网络覆盖。获得的结果表明,应用多跳LoRa技术在未来的6G物联网网络中可能是有用的,特别是在部署额外网关可能昂贵的偏远地区。
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