Dysphagia as the Only Symptom in Submandibular Gland Sialolithiasis: A Case Report

Rie Hirai Araie, H. Kinoshita, R. Makihara, Megumi Yoshioka, T. Ogasawara
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Abstract

Sialoliths are a common occurrence in salivary glands. Here, we report a case of a giant submandibular gland sialolith in a patient presented with dysphagia as the only symptom. The sialolith measured 24 mm in length and weighed 4.7 g. A preoperative computed tomography scan revealed displacement of the hyoid bone at rest position on the non-affected side. The right submandibular gland that contained the sialolith was extirpated under general anesthesia, following which, the symptoms of dysphagia were resolved. However, no improvement in displacement was noted postoperatively. Dysphagia may have occurred due to disturbances in hyoid bone movements caused by the large sialolith. The absence of any changes in the position of the displaced bone at rest after removal of the sialolith may be attributed to the fixation of the bone in the underlying tissues due to the long-term existence of the sialolith.
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吞咽困难是颌下腺涎石症的唯一症状:1例报告
涎石是唾液腺的常见病。在此,我们报告一个以吞咽困难为唯一症状的巨大的下颌腺涎石患者。这块唾液石长24毫米,重4.7克。术前计算机断层扫描显示舌骨在非受累侧静止位置移位。在全身麻醉下切除含有涎石的右侧颌下腺,随后吞咽困难症状消失。然而,术后移位未见改善。吞咽困难的发生可能是由于巨大的唾液石引起舌骨运动紊乱。在移除唾液石后,移位的骨在静止状态下的位置没有任何变化,这可能是由于唾液石的长期存在使骨在底层组织中固定。
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