Biotech Foods in Europe: Implementing Risk Analysis

M. Alami
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Abstract

In order to manage the risks arising from transgenic organisms in Europe, public engagement in policy-making is important. Involving lay people in decision-making is an innovative and developing approach in European policy making and risk analysis. Food risks are a special category of risk, inherent in European culture and society. So the approach in managing the risks from harm should be dealt with sensitively. The challenge lies with the fine balance that needs to be achieved in the European Free Market, and the dynamic nature of biotechnology. It is proposed that European policy making should be more receptive to the needs and desires of the general voting public(s). This can only be achieved by a greater public understanding of technological risks. The present culture of mis- or lack-of-information needs to change.
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欧洲的生物技术食品:实施风险分析
为了管理欧洲转基因生物带来的风险,公众参与决策是很重要的。在欧洲政策制定和风险分析中,让非专业人士参与决策是一种创新和发展的方法。食品风险是欧洲文化和社会中固有的一种特殊类型的风险。因此,管理危害风险的方法应该谨慎处理。挑战在于需要在欧洲自由市场和生物技术的动态特性之间取得微妙的平衡。有人建议,欧洲的政策制定应该更容易接受一般投票公众的需求和愿望。这只能通过提高公众对技术风险的理解来实现。目前信息错误或信息缺乏的文化需要改变。
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