BIOSTABLE LUBRICANT COMPOSITION FOR MARINE, LOCOMOTIVE AND STATIONARY DIESELS

Y. B. Ramazanova
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Abstract

The paper presents the results of research into the biostability of M-10 base oil samples with addition of protective additives for various purposes which are a part of the earlier composition of M-14В2 lubricating oil developed by us. It was established that despite the different nature of these additives (alkyl phenolates, dithiophosphates, sulfonates), all these samples are affected by microorganisms. It found that the introduction of 0,25% α-phenyl-β-nitroethene into the composition of these samples provides their long-term protection from microbiological damage. Based on the results obtained, a new biostable lubricating oil composition for marine, locomotive and stationary diesel engines was developed which does not lose its performance properties for a long time.
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船用、机车和固定式柴油机用生物稳定润滑油组合物
本文介绍了在M-10基础油样品中加入各种用途的保护性添加剂的生物稳定性研究结果,这些添加剂是我们开发的M-14В2润滑油早期成分的一部分。结果表明,尽管这些添加剂(烷基酚酸盐、二硫代磷酸盐、磺酸盐)性质不同,但所有这些样品都受到微生物的影响。研究发现,在这些样品的组成中引入0.25%的α-苯基-β-亚硝基,可以长期保护它们免受微生物损害。在此基础上,研制了一种新型的船用、机车和固定式柴油机生物稳定润滑油组合物,该组合物在较长时间内不会失去其性能。
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