Solution method for time-frequency responds of servo control systems based on frequency domain characteristics

Dun Lyu, Yibo Ren, Shijie Chen, Hui Liu
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Abstract

In view of that the tracking error originates from the amplitude attenuation and phase lag of the setpoints frequency component caused by the servo control system at each moment, this paper puts forward the idea of obtaining the setpoints time-frequency response (STFR) by solving the amplitude attenuation and phase lag of each frequency component of the setpoints at each moment. First, the feasibility of the proposed idea is proved theoretically; Then, the setpoints time-frequency transform is carried out and the solving method of STFR and setpoints time-frequency response error (STFRE) is established; Finally, taking the servo control system as the object, the STFR and STFRE are solved, and the corresponding relationship with the output time-frequency transformation and tracking error is analyzed to verify the proposed method. The contributions of the proposed method are: the method achieves the solution of STFR based on the amplitude attenuation and phase lag of the servo system; it avoids the limitation that only harmonic wavelet bases must be used in the existing method and can be applied to the solution of the time-frequency response of actual setpoints; it can separate the setpoints loss or tracking error caused by amplitude attenuation and phase lag; it can determine the redundancy or lack of strategies such as filters for certain setpoints and servo control system.
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基于频域特性的伺服控制系统时频响应求解方法
鉴于跟踪误差来源于伺服控制系统在每一时刻引起的设定值频率分量的幅值衰减和相位滞后,本文提出了通过求解设定值每一时刻各频率分量的幅值衰减和相位滞后来获得设定值时频响应(STFR)的思路。首先,从理论上证明了所提思路的可行性;然后对设定值进行时频变换,建立STFR和设定值时频响应误差(STFRE)的求解方法;最后,以伺服控制系统为对象,求解STFR和STFRE,并分析其与输出时频变换和跟踪误差的对应关系,验证所提方法。该方法的贡献在于:该方法基于伺服系统的幅值衰减和相位滞后实现了STFR的求解;避免了现有方法只能使用谐波小波基的局限,可用于求解实际设定值的时频响应;它可以分离由振幅衰减和相位滞后引起的设定值损失或跟踪误差;它可以确定冗余或缺乏策略,如某些设定值和伺服控制系统的滤波器。
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