Novel markers of cancer stem cells in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

T. Fukusumi, H. Ishii, Jun Koseki, A. Hanamoto, S. Nakahara, Y. Yamamoto, H. Inohara
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer, and its prognosis remains poor. The poor prognosis results from recurrence, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance. Recently, cancer stem cells (CSCs) were shown to result in treatment failure, but their function and identification are not well understood in HNSCC. Previously, several markers of CSCs in HNSCC have been reported from 2007 to 2009. However, whether these markers serve as true markers of CSCs remains controversial. Thus, there is a need to explore novel CSC markers in HNSCC. Since 2013, several novel HNSCC CSCs markers have been reported, and in this review we describe and discuss these markers.
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头颈部鳞状细胞癌中肿瘤干细胞的新标志物
头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)是第六大常见癌症,其预后仍然很差。由于复发、转移和治疗抵抗,预后较差。最近,癌症干细胞(CSCs)被证明导致治疗失败,但其在HNSCC中的功能和鉴定尚未得到很好的了解。此前,2007 - 2009年报道了HNSCC中CSCs的几个标记物。然而,这些标记物是否作为CSCs的真正标记物仍存在争议。因此,有必要在HNSCC中探索新的CSC标记。自2013年以来,一些新的HNSCC CSCs标记被报道,在这篇综述中,我们描述和讨论了这些标记。
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