Kinetic fitting of methane adsorption rate and its influencing factors

Zhen Yu
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Abstract

In order to reveal the mechanism of the influence of coal matrix pores on methane adsorption rate, based on the high-pressure methane isothermal adsorption experiment of coal samples with different pore structures, the desorption law of methane in coal and its internal relationship with pore structure were studied by analyzing the change of methane adsorption amount at a single pressure point over time. Bangham kinetic model was used to fit the adsorption process, and constants representing the adsorption rate were obtained. The following understandings were obtained: (1) With the decrease of particle size, the adsorption equilibrium time is shorter, small particle size samples often have more complex pore structure, which makes the adsorption reaction between gas-solid interface more active, but the particle size itself cannot increase or reduce the size of the accumulated adsorption amount at the equilibrium, it only changes the length of time required to reach the adsorption equilibrium. (2) With the increase of the mesh number, the adsorption rate also increases, but the higher the coal rank, the greater the adsorption rate growth rate.
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甲烷吸附速率及其影响因素的动力学拟合
为了揭示煤基质孔隙对甲烷吸附速率的影响机理,基于不同孔隙结构煤样的高压甲烷等温吸附实验,通过分析单压力点甲烷吸附量随时间的变化,研究了煤中甲烷的解吸规律及其与孔隙结构的内在关系。采用Bangham动力学模型拟合吸附过程,得到表征吸附速率的常数。得到以下认识:(1)随着粒径的减小,吸附平衡时间更短,小粒径样品往往具有更复杂的孔隙结构,这使得气固界面之间的吸附反应更加活跃,但粒径本身并不能增加或减少平衡处累积吸附量的大小,它只改变了达到吸附平衡所需的时间长度。(2)随着目数的增加,吸附速率也随之增加,但煤阶越高,吸附速率增长率越大。
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