{"title":"Nonexistence of anti-symmetric solutions for fractional Hardy–Hénon system","authors":"Jiaqian Hu, Zhuoran Du","doi":"10.1017/prm.2023.40","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>We study anti-symmetric solutions about the hyperplane <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$\\{x_n=0\\}$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline1.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula> for the following fractional Hardy–Hénon system:\n<jats:disp-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>\\[ \\left\\{\\begin{array}{@{}ll} (-\\Delta)^{s_1}u(x)=|x|^\\alpha v^p(x), & x\\in\\mathbb{R}_+^n, \\\\ (-\\Delta)^{s_2}v(x)=|x|^\\beta u^q(x), & x\\in\\mathbb{R}_+^n, \\\\ u(x)\\geq 0, & v(x)\\geq 0,\\ x\\in\\mathbb{R}_+^n, \\end{array}\\right. \\]</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" mimetype=\"image\" position=\"float\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_eqnU1.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:disp-formula>where <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$0< s_1,s_2<1$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline2.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula>, <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$n>2\\max \\{s_1,s_2\\}$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline3.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula>. Nonexistence of anti-symmetric solutions are obtained in some appropriate domains of <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$(p,q)$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline4.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula> under some corresponding assumptions of <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$\\alpha,\\beta$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline5.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula> via the methods of moving spheres and moving planes. Particularly, for the case <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$s_1=s_2$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline6.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula>, one of our results shows that one domain of <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$(p,q)$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline7.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula>, where nonexistence of anti-symmetric solutions with appropriate decay conditions at infinity hold true, locates at above the fractional Sobolev's hyperbola under appropriate condition of <jats:inline-formula>\n\t <jats:alternatives>\n\t\t<jats:tex-math>$\\alpha, \\beta$</jats:tex-math>\n\t\t<jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"png\" xlink:href=\"S0308210523000409_inline8.png\" />\n\t </jats:alternatives>\n\t </jats:inline-formula>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":54560,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh Section A-Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/prm.2023.40","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We study anti-symmetric solutions about the hyperplane $\{x_n=0\}$ for the following fractional Hardy–Hénon system:
\[ \left\{\begin{array}{@{}ll} (-\Delta)^{s_1}u(x)=|x|^\alpha v^p(x), & x\in\mathbb{R}_+^n, \\ (-\Delta)^{s_2}v(x)=|x|^\beta u^q(x), & x\in\mathbb{R}_+^n, \\ u(x)\geq 0, & v(x)\geq 0,\ x\in\mathbb{R}_+^n, \end{array}\right. \]where $0< s_1,s_2<1$, $n>2\max \{s_1,s_2\}$. Nonexistence of anti-symmetric solutions are obtained in some appropriate domains of $(p,q)$ under some corresponding assumptions of $\alpha,\beta$ via the methods of moving spheres and moving planes. Particularly, for the case $s_1=s_2$, one of our results shows that one domain of $(p,q)$, where nonexistence of anti-symmetric solutions with appropriate decay conditions at infinity hold true, locates at above the fractional Sobolev's hyperbola under appropriate condition of $\alpha, \beta$.
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