Thermo-economic Analysis of Gas Engine Combined Heating and Power System

M. Imal
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Abstract

Industrial combined heat-power systems are to obtain electric and steam from the same gas engine using a single type of fuel. In the combined heating and power systems, the cooling cycle is also used. In this study, low cost and high profitability heating and power system were established in an industrial process and economically evaluated. The energy expenses of the plant were calculated; the cogeneration system is designed and has been activated. The electricity, heating energy amounts obtained by the cogeneration system were determined. The economic analysis of the system's input values and the economic analysis of the output values were made comparatively and the first investment payback period has been calculated. Both systems have been found to be profitable for the process but the repayment period was different. The efficiency of the first system was 90.78% and the payback period was 3,007 years, the efficiency of the second system was 90.74% and the payback period was 2,671 years.
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燃气发动机热电联产系统热经济性分析
工业热电联产系统是使用一种燃料从同一台燃气发动机获得电力和蒸汽。在热电联产系统中,也采用冷却循环。本研究在某工业过程中建立了低成本、高收益的供热和供电系统,并进行了经济评价。计算了工厂的能源费用;热电联产系统设计完成并已启动。确定了热电联产系统获得的电能、热能。对系统的投入价值和产出价值进行了经济分析比较,并计算了第一投资回收期。这两种系统都被发现在这个过程中是有利可图的,但偿还期限不同。第一套制度效率为90.78%,投资回收期为3007年;第二套制度效率为90.74%,投资回收期为2671年。
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