Steganography applied in the origin claim of pictures captured by drones based on chaos

Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez, Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman, Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez, María Guadalupe González Novoa, Horacio Gómez Rodríguez, Octavio Flores Siordia
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

In this work, steganography is implemented in photographs captured by an unmanned aerial vehicle (drone), with the purpose of adding an identifier that indicates which device they are taken from so it works for the recovery of the origin. In the system, a new technique that modifies the least significant bit (LSB) is applied, using a mathematical model to generate the chaotic orbits, one of the parts selects the RGB channel (Red, Green or Blue) where the LSB is changed and the other is implemented to calculate the random position of the sub pixel to be modified in the selected channel. In addition, a comparison between the bit to be hidden and the LSB of the pixel of the image is performed to verify if it is not necessary to modify it, which lessens the alterations in the container image. It is a tool to capture photos remotely with the Ar.Drone 2.0, with the features needed to perform an analysis that uses correlation diagrams and histograms to verify if the integrity of the message is guaranteed or if changes in the stego-image are visible to the naked eye. On the other hand, a test was done on the Baboon image to compare the robustness of the proposed system with other investigations, evaluating the correlation, contrast, energy, homogeneity, MSE, PSNR and quality index. The results generated were compared with the work of other authors concluding our system provides greater security, integrity, high sensitivity to the keys, it is not linked to a single chaotic system and can be applied to hide imperceptibly all kinds of information, in: radiographs, videos, files, official documents, and other types of containers.
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基于混沌的无人机图像来源声明中隐写术的应用
在这项工作中,隐写术是在无人驾驶飞行器(无人机)拍摄的照片中实现的,目的是添加一个标识符,表明它们是从哪个设备上拍摄的,这样它就可以恢复原始图像。该系统采用了修改最低有效位(LSB)的新技术,利用数学模型生成混沌轨道,其中一部分选择LSB改变的RGB通道(Red, Green或Blue),另一部分计算待修改子像素在所选通道中的随机位置。此外,要隐藏的位与图像像素的LSB进行比较,以验证是否需要修改它,这减少了容器图像中的更改。这是一个使用Ar.Drone 2.0远程拍摄照片的工具,具有执行分析所需的功能,使用相关图和直方图来验证信息的完整性是否得到保证,或者隐写图像的变化是否肉眼可见。另一方面,对狒狒图像进行了测试,以比较所提出系统与其他研究的鲁棒性,评估相关性,对比度,能量,均匀性,MSE, PSNR和质量指数。将生成的结果与其他作者的工作进行了比较,结论是我们的系统提供了更高的安全性,完整性,对密钥的高灵敏度,它不与单一的混沌系统相关联,并且可以应用于隐藏各种难以察觉的信息,在:射线照片,视频,文件,官方文件和其他类型的容器中。
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