In Vitro Comparative Study of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Selected Dietary Plants

Ashok Kumar, Palvi Sharma, A. Mahajan, Z. Begum
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Ethanolic extracts of Garlic (Bulb), Aloe (leaf), Flower bud (buds), Turmeric (rhizomes) and Ginger (rhizomes) were used for relative analysis of antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH [1, 1-Diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl] assay and expressed with Ascorbic acid. It was observed that turmeric and ginger have more antioxidant activity than garlic, Aloe and Flower bud. These extracts were further studied for antibacterial activity by agar well diffusion and spectrophotometric method against tetracycline as reference. The result showed that Flower bud is more effective against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeuroginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus compared to other plants extract. However, all the plants extract did show antioxidant and antibacterial activity.
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选定膳食植物抗氧化和抗菌活性的体外比较研究
用大蒜(球茎)、芦荟(叶)、花芽(芽)、姜黄(根状茎)和生姜(根状茎)的乙醇提取物进行抗氧化和抗菌活性的相对分析。采用DPPH[1,1 -二苯基-2-苦味基肼]法测定抗氧化活性,并用抗坏血酸表达。结果表明,姜黄和生姜的抗氧化活性高于大蒜、芦荟和花蕾。以琼脂孔扩散法和分光光度法为对照,进一步研究了这些提取物对四环素的抗菌活性。结果表明,与其他植物提取物相比,花蕾对大肠杆菌、神经绿假单胞菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌具有较强的抑制作用。然而,所有植物提取物都显示出抗氧化和抗菌活性。
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审稿时长
20 weeks
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