Cooperative control strategy for frequency regulation of wind-pumped storage system considering wind speed partition

IF 1.5 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS Wind Engineering Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI:10.1177/0309524x231188941
Yuanxiang Luo, Yang Feng, Cheng Liu, M. Guan, Linshu Cai
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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of system inertia reduction and frequency response degradation caused by large-scale wind power interconnection, a strategy is proposed. This strategy incorporates a joint system model composed of doubly-fed wind turbine (DFWT) and variable speed pumped storage (VSPS), utilizing a fuzzy controller to dynamically determine the virtual inertia coefficient of the wind-pumped storage system based on the frequency state of the system, and adjusts the frequency-regulation participation factor of the DFWT in real time according to the operating conditions of it. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can not only significantly improve the frequency nadir, speed up the system frequency and each generating unit in the system to restore to steady state, but also avoid the second frequency drop (SFD) caused by the wind farm out of primary frequency regulation (PFR), and improve the stability of the system frequency.
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考虑风速分区的风力抽水蓄能系统频率调节协同控制策略
针对大规模风电并网带来的系统惯性减小和频率响应退化问题,提出了一种策略。该策略将双馈风电机组(DFWT)和变速抽水蓄能(VSPS)联合系统模型结合起来,利用模糊控制器根据系统的频率状态动态确定风力抽水蓄能系统的虚拟惯性系数,并根据系统的运行情况实时调整DFWT的调频参与因子。仿真结果表明,所提出的策略不仅能显著改善频率最低点,加快系统频率和系统各发电机组恢复到稳态的速度,还能避免风电场脱离一次调频(PFR)造成的二次频率下降(SFD),提高系统频率的稳定性。
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来源期刊
Wind Engineering
Wind Engineering ENERGY & FUELS-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
13.30%
发文量
81
期刊介绍: Having been in continuous publication since 1977, Wind Engineering is the oldest and most authoritative English language journal devoted entirely to the technology of wind energy. Under the direction of a distinguished editor and editorial board, Wind Engineering appears bimonthly with fully refereed contributions from active figures in the field, book notices, and summaries of the more interesting papers from other sources. Papers are published in Wind Engineering on: the aerodynamics of rotors and blades; machine subsystems and components; design; test programmes; power generation and transmission; measuring and recording techniques; installations and applications; and economic, environmental and legal aspects.
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