Synthesis, characterization and anti-microbial study of some organometallic complexes of multi-dentate Schiff bases derived from 3-Aldehydosalicylic acid at various pH ranges

Basavaraj M. Kalshetty , Shambuling S. Karabasannavar , Ramesh S. Gani , Mallikarjun B. Kalashetti
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Objective

The aim of the present work was to synthesize different types of complex compounds of two Schiff base ligands with metal ions by varying pH and solvent during their synthesis.

Methods

New Schiff base ligands formed by the condensation of 3-Aldehydosalicylic acid with equimolar quantity of Isonicotinoyl hydrazide (Isoniazid) and 4-Amino-5-phenyl-3-mercapto-1,2,4-Triazole forming 2-hydroxy-3-(2-isonicotinoyl hydrazones)methyl-benzoic acid and 3-[(3-Phenyl-5-mercepto-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl amino)-methyl-2-hydroxy-benzoic acid respectively. The complexes of metal ions like Cu (II), Zn(II), Ni(II), Co(II) and Cd(II) with Schiff base ligand (LH2) have been synthesized at various pH ranges. All the synthesized Schiff bases and metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR, 1H NMR and mass spectral data.

Results

Study reveals that the Schiff base ligand involved the donor –COOH, –OH and Nitrogen atom. The ligands LH2 in metal complexes behave as monobasic bidentate at different pH ranges. The Schiff bases and metal complexes were screened for their antifungal and antibacterial activities.

Conclusion

The Cu (II) and Zn (II) complexes exhibited higher inhibition against microorganisms than the other metal complexes.

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3-醛羟基水杨酸多齿席夫碱金属有机配合物的合成、表征及抗菌研究
目的研究两种希夫碱配体在不同的pH和溶剂条件下与金属离子合成不同类型的配合物。方法用3-醛水杨酸与等摩尔量的异烟碱酰肼(异烟肼)和4-氨基-5-苯基-3-巯基-1,2,4-三唑缩合形成新的希夫碱配体,分别生成2-羟基-3-(2-异烟碱酰肼)甲基苯甲酸和3-[(3-苯基-5-巯基-1,2,4-三唑-4-氨基)甲基-2-羟基苯甲酸。在不同的pH范围内合成了Cu (II)、Zn(II)、Ni(II)、Co(II)、Cd(II)等金属离子与希夫碱配体(LH2)的配合物。所有合成的席夫碱和金属配合物均通过元素分析、FTIR、1H NMR和质谱数据进行了表征。结果研究表明,席夫碱配体涉及供体-COOH、-OH和氮原子。金属配合物中的配体LH2在不同的pH范围内表现为单碱双齿。对希夫碱和金属配合物的抑菌活性进行了筛选。结论Cu (II)和Zn (II)配合物对微生物的抑制作用优于其他金属配合物。
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