ANALISIS PERAN UMKM DALAM PEREKONOMIAN JAWA TIMUR

A. Aminy
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Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME’s) is a form of economic life of most people who have contributed to the economic growth of East Java with the contribution of East Java's GRDP of 54.98 percent. In the last ten years, MSME experienced a significant growth of 4.2 million in 2006, 6.8 million in 2012, and in 2018 it was 9.78 million businesses. Therefore, in this study an analysis of the value added of cooperatives and MSMEs in East Java in the last 3 (three) years, namely 2016, 2017, and 2018 with the aim to determine the role of cooperatives and MSMEs in the economy of East Java. This type of research is quantitative research with the method used is the analysis of value added based on current prices obtained from the multiplication of the ratio of value added to output while to obtain added value at constant prices using the PDRB Constant method. The results showed that in 2016 the contribution of MSME’s value added to the economy of East Java was 56.43 percent, increasing to 56.63 percent in 2017 and in 2018 also increasing to 56.93 percent.
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分析UMKM在东爪哇经济中的作用
中小微企业(MSME 's)是大多数人的经济生活形式,对东爪哇的经济增长做出了贡献,东爪哇的GRDP贡献了54.98%。在过去十年中,中小微企业在2006年增长了420万家,2012年增长了680万家,2018年增长了978万家。因此,本研究分析了东爪哇合作社和中小微企业在过去3年(即2016年、2017年和2018年)的增加值,旨在确定合作社和中小微企业在东爪哇经济中的作用。这类研究是定量研究,使用的方法是根据增加价值与产出之比的乘法得到的当前价格来分析增加价值,而使用PDRB常数法获得不变价格下的增加价值。结果表明,2016年中小微企业增加值对东爪哇经济的贡献率为56.43%,2017年提高到56.63%,2018年也提高到56.93%。
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