Implementation of Islamic Spiritual Guidance in Growing Self-Acceptance of Cancer Patients

Maryatul Kibtyah, K. Nisa', Khabib Akbar Maulana
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Abstract

Cancer sufferers need Islamic spiritual guidance. Islamic spiritual guidance has received attention from religious institutions, namely the Indonesian Zakat Initiative Patient Shelter. This study aims to determine the implementation of Islamic spiritual guidance in growing self-acceptance of cancer patients. The type of this research method is using descriptive qualitative and psychological approach. Data collection techniques in this study used participant observation, unstructured interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that first, the implementation of Islamic spiritual guidance has been proven to provide solutions to the problems experienced by cancer sufferers in growing self-acceptance, in the form of: direct methods by listening and giving advice face to face, the material presented is related to belief in the help of Allah SWT, life motivation and wisdom behind illness. Second, cancer sufferers who have low self-acceptance are characterized by frequent crying, difficulty controlling their emotions, not accepting the situation they are suffering from. After receiving Islamic spiritual guidance, cancer sufferers are able to be positive about themselves, willing to accept their good and bad qualities, and have a positive attitude towards their past so that they can be said to experience growth in self-acceptance in an optimal direction.
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伊斯兰精神指导在癌症患者自我接纳中的应用
癌症患者需要伊斯兰教的精神指导。伊斯兰精神指导得到了宗教机构的注意,即印度尼西亚天课倡议病人庇护所。本研究旨在确定伊斯兰精神指导在癌症患者自我接受度增长中的实施。这种研究方法的类型是采用描述性、定性和心理学的方法。本研究的数据收集技术采用参与式观察、非结构化访谈和文献。本研究的结果表明,首先,伊斯兰精神指导的实施已被证明可以为癌症患者在自我接纳过程中遇到的问题提供解决方案,其形式是:面对面倾听和提供建议的直接方法,所呈现的材料与对安拉SWT帮助的信仰,生活动机和疾病背后的智慧有关。第二,自我接纳度低的癌症患者的特点是经常哭泣,难以控制自己的情绪,不接受他们所遭受的情况。癌症患者在接受伊斯兰教的精神指导后,能够积极地看待自己,愿意接受自己的好与坏,对自己的过去也有积极的态度,可以说是向着最优的方向经历了自我接纳的成长。
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