Review on Prosopis cineraria: A potential herb of Thar desert

Akash Garg , Sanjeev K. Mittal
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce is an important herbal plant as mentioned in ancient literature. It is used traditionally for treatment of various ailments like leprosy, dysentery, asthma, leucoderma, dyspepsia and earache etc. Various phytoconstituents like tannins (gallic acid), steroids (Stigmasterol, campesterol, sitosterol etc), Flavone derivatives (Prosogerin A, B, C, D, and E), alkaloids (Spicigerine, Prosophylline) etc has been isolated from the plant. Pharmacological activities like analgesic, antipyretic, antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, antihypercholesterolemic, antitumor, nootropic have been reported from different plant extracts. The present paper deals with review of phytoconstituents and pharmacological action of plant P. cineraria.

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塔里木沙漠潜在草本植物棘豆的研究进展
灰藜(L.)德鲁斯是古代文献中提到的一种重要的草本植物。传统上用于治疗各种疾病,如麻风病、痢疾、哮喘、白癜风、消化不良和耳痛等。从该植物中分离出多种植物成分,如单宁(没食子酸)、类固醇(豆甾醇、油菜甾醇、谷甾醇等)、黄酮类衍生物(Prosogerin A、B、C、D和E)、生物碱(Spicigerine、prosophyline)等。不同植物提取物具有镇痛、解热、降血糖、抗氧化、降胆固醇、抗肿瘤、促智等药理作用。本文综述了金针菇的植物成分及其药理作用的研究进展。
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