Effect of educational program based on planned behavior theory on preventive behaviors of sexually transmitted diseases of married women

IF 0.3 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES HIV & AIDS Review Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5114/hivar.2021.111544
Fatemeh Shamsolahi, S. Mirmolaei, A. Kasaeian, H. Ranjbar, M. Modarres
{"title":"Effect of educational program based on planned behavior theory on preventive behaviors of sexually transmitted diseases of married women","authors":"Fatemeh Shamsolahi, S. Mirmolaei, A. Kasaeian, H. Ranjbar, M. Modarres","doi":"10.5114/hivar.2021.111544","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are among the most common infectious diseases in women. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of teaching based on theory of planned behavior on preventive behaviors of STDs of married women. Material and methods: Study subjects consisted of 114 women who attended a university-affiliated hospital in Tehran, Iran. They were randomly assigned into intervention group (n = 58) and control group (n = 56). Women in intervention group participated in a four-session educational program based on a theory of planned behavior. Women in control group received a routine education. Data-gathering tool was a researcher-made questionnaire, including demographic characteristics, knowledge on sexually transmitted diseases, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention for healthy behavior along with self-reported sexual behaviors. Data was analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA. Results: All constructs of the theory of planned behavior along with the knowledge and reported sexual behaviors improved significantly in intervention group in comparison to controls. The theory of planned behavior was effective in the increase of knowledge and improvement of attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention for healthy behaviors in married women. It was also effective in improving healthier sexual behaviors. Conclusions: Education program based on the theory of planned behavior was effective on preventive behaviors of STDs of married women. We recommend using this theory in prevention programs for sexually transmitted diseases in married women. HIV AIDS Rev 2021; 20, 4: 294-301 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/hivar.2021.111544","PeriodicalId":53943,"journal":{"name":"HIV & AIDS Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"HIV & AIDS Review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5114/hivar.2021.111544","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Introduction: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are among the most common infectious diseases in women. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of teaching based on theory of planned behavior on preventive behaviors of STDs of married women. Material and methods: Study subjects consisted of 114 women who attended a university-affiliated hospital in Tehran, Iran. They were randomly assigned into intervention group (n = 58) and control group (n = 56). Women in intervention group participated in a four-session educational program based on a theory of planned behavior. Women in control group received a routine education. Data-gathering tool was a researcher-made questionnaire, including demographic characteristics, knowledge on sexually transmitted diseases, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention for healthy behavior along with self-reported sexual behaviors. Data was analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA. Results: All constructs of the theory of planned behavior along with the knowledge and reported sexual behaviors improved significantly in intervention group in comparison to controls. The theory of planned behavior was effective in the increase of knowledge and improvement of attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention for healthy behaviors in married women. It was also effective in improving healthier sexual behaviors. Conclusions: Education program based on the theory of planned behavior was effective on preventive behaviors of STDs of married women. We recommend using this theory in prevention programs for sexually transmitted diseases in married women. HIV AIDS Rev 2021; 20, 4: 294-301 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/hivar.2021.111544
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
计划行为理论教育对已婚妇女性病预防行为的影响
导言:性传播疾病是妇女最常见的传染病之一。本研究旨在探讨计划行为理论教学对已婚妇女性病预防行为的影响。材料和方法:研究对象包括114名在伊朗德黑兰一所大学附属医院就诊的女性。随机分为干预组(n = 58)和对照组(n = 56)。干预组的妇女参加了一个以计划行为理论为基础的四期教育项目。对照组妇女接受常规教育。数据收集工具是一份调查问卷,包括人口统计特征、性传播疾病知识、态度、主观规范、感知行为控制、健康行为意愿以及自我报告的性行为。数据分析采用重复测量方差分析。结果:干预组计划行为理论的各项构念、性行为知识和性行为报告均较对照组有显著提高。计划行为理论对提高已婚妇女对健康行为的认识和态度、主观规范、感知行为控制、意愿等方面的改善有较好的效果。它在改善健康的性行为方面也很有效。结论:以计划行为理论为基础的教育对已婚妇女性病预防行为有较好的效果。我们建议在已婚妇女的性传播疾病预防项目中使用这一理论。HIV / AIDS Rev 2021;DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/hivar.2021.111544
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
HIV & AIDS Review
HIV & AIDS Review INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
Developing Aysoo: a mobile-based self-management application for people living with HIV Survival analysis and predictors of mortality for adult HIV/AIDS patients following antiretroviral therapy in Mizan-Tepi University Teaching Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study Self-esteem and self-efficacy among HIV-positive adolescents: an intervention study Reverse transcriptase inhibition: a way to defeat HIV Primary syphilis as oral lesion in HIV/AIDS-positive patient: case report of unusual manifestation
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1