On the stability of adaptive controllers for robotic manipulators

G. M. Nicoletti
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Abstract

The design of an adaptive force and position control system with adjustable gains for robotic manipulators is presented. The design is based on a hybrid feedforward-feedback architecture. The force control module is developed in a feedforward loop and is governed by a control law which includes time-dependent proportional, integral and derivative gains. The position control module is developed in a feedback loop and is governed by a linear adaptive control law which include position, velocity, and acceleration gains. The control gains are continually adapted according to well-defined adaptation schemes formulated to minimize force and position error signals, respectively. Stability considerations in the sense of Lyapunov are formulated, and an outline of a proposed simulation scheme is presented.<>
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机械臂自适应控制器的稳定性研究
提出了一种具有可调增益的机械手自适应力和位置控制系统的设计。该设计基于混合前馈-反馈架构。力控制模块在前馈回路中开发,并由控制律控制,该控制律包括随时间变化的比例增益、积分增益和导数增益。位置控制模块在反馈回路中开发,并由线性自适应控制律控制,该律包括位置、速度和加速度增益。控制增益根据定义良好的自适应方案不断调整,以分别最小化力和位置误差信号。阐述了李雅普诺夫意义上的稳定性考虑,并给出了所提出的模拟方案的大纲。
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