Influence of dispersing agents on adsorption and desorption rate of a disperse dye on polyester

Md. Koushic Uddin, S. Hossain, U. Habiba, Nafiur Rahman, Rayhan Mahmud
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Abstract

Dispersing agents play important roles in polyester dyeing with disperse dyes. The purpose of this work is to determine the influence of dispersing agents on the adsorption and desorption rate of polyester dyeing with CI Disperse Blue 284. Polyester fabric was dyed at HTHP method using two types of dispersing agents at different concentrations. The performances studied were the changes in dye transfer rate, K/S values of the dyed samples and dye bath concentration. The rate of adsorption and desorption of disperse dyes were affected significantly not only by the type but also the concentration of dispersing agents.
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分散剂对分散染料在聚酯上吸附和解吸速率的影响
分散剂在聚酯分散染色中起着重要的作用。本研究的目的是确定分散剂对CI分散蓝284染色涤纶吸附解吸率的影响。采用两种不同浓度的分散剂对涤纶织物进行高温高压染色。研究了染料转移速率、染色样品的K/S值和染色液浓度的变化。分散染料的吸附和解吸速率不仅受分散剂种类的影响,还受分散剂浓度的影响。
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